Exhibits
To start the client on oxygen as ordered, what item(s) should the nurse collect from the supply room? Select all that apply.
Humidifier bottle
Lamb's wool
Flowmeter
Tape
Suction cannister
Nasal cannula
Sterile water
Correct Answer : A,C,F,G
A. Humidifier bottle
Rationale: A humidifier bottle is often used with oxygen therapy to add moisture to the oxygen, preventing dryness of the nasal passages and throat. It is important for patient comfort, especially when oxygen is administered at higher flow rates for prolonged periods.
B. Lamb's wool
Rationale: Lamb's wool is not needed for starting oxygen therapy. It is typically used to provide padding and comfort in other situations, such as preventing pressure sores, but it has no role in the administration of oxygen.
C. Flowmeter
Rationale: A flowmeter is necessary to regulate the flow rate of oxygen. It ensures that the client receives the prescribed amount of oxygen (3 L/minute in this case), making it an essential component for administering oxygen therapy.
D. Tape
Rationale: Tape is not required for administering oxygen via a nasal cannula. It might be used to secure tubing in other contexts, but it is not specifically needed for starting oxygen therapy. The nasal cannula usually stays in place without the need for tape.
E. Suction cannister
Rationale: A suction canister is used in suctioning procedures to collect secretions and is not needed for starting oxygen therapy. It is relevant for managing airway secretions but unrelated to the administration of oxygen.
F. Nasal cannula
Rationale: A nasal cannula is the device through which oxygen is delivered to the client. It is specifically mentioned in the order and is essential for administering the oxygen.
G. Sterile water
Rationale: Sterile water is used to fill the humidifier bottle to provide humidified oxygen. This helps to prevent the drying effects of oxygen therapy on the mucous membranes, enhancing patient comfort.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. While scheduling a client and family conference may be necessary to discuss the plan of care, the immediate concern is to determine the type of advance directive the client has and whether it includes preferences regarding resuscitation.
B. This is the most appropriate action because it addresses the family member's concern and ensures that the client's wishes regarding resuscitation are understood and followed.
C. While checking for a DNR bracelet is important, it does not address the family member's question about why the code was called despite the client having a living will.
D. This statement is incorrect. Living wills can guide decision-making regarding end-of-life care, including resuscitation, depending on the legal requirements and documentation in place.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Measure urinary output every hour. Dopamine is commonly used to improve blood pressure and renal perfusion in hypotensive clients. Monitoring urinary output is crucial because dopamine can increase renal blood flow and urine output. Hourly measurement allows for early detection of changes in renal function and urine output, enabling prompt intervention if needed.
B. Initiate seizure precautions. Seizures are not a common adverse effect of dopamine administration. Therefore, initiating seizure precautions is unnecessary in this context.
C. Assess pupillary response to light hourly. While assessing pupillary response is important in neurological assessments, it is not a priority intervention specifically related to dopamine
administration for hypotension.
D. Monitor serum potassium frequently. Dopamine administration is not directly associated with alterations in serum potassium levels. While electrolyte monitoring is important in some
situations, it is not the primary concern when administering dopamine for hypotension. Monitoring urinary output is more pertinent in this scenario.
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