Exhibits
The nurse should place the client in a
position to promoteThe Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"B","dropdown-group-2":"C"}
Semi Fowler's position:
- This position involves raising the head of the bed to an angle of 30 to 45 degrees. It is
commonly used to improve respiratory function and comfort in patients who are experiencing
difficulty breathing. By elevating the head and torso, this position facilitates better lung expansion, helping to improve oxygenation.
Promote lung expansion:
- In patients with respiratory issues such as pneumonia, positioning that enhances lung expansion is critical. Semi Fowler's position helps to reduce pressure on the diaphragm, allowing for more effective lung expansion and improved oxygenation. This is particularly important for a patient with decreased breath sounds and consolidation in the lungs, as it aids in alleviating respiratory distress and improving gas exchange.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A.
Activity restriction does not directly decrease abdominal pain. Pain management in Crohn’s disease is typically achieved through medications, dietary adjustments, and addressing inflammation.
B. While activity restriction may indirectly help decrease abdominal pain by reducing inflammation and promoting healing, it is not the primary purpose of the restriction.
C.The primary goal of activity restriction in Crohn's disease is to reduce intestinal activity. By limiting physical exertion, the intestines are less stimulated, which can help reduce inflammation and give the digestive system a chance to rest and recover.
D. While activity restriction may help control diarrhea episodes by reducing physical stress on the intestines, the primary purpose is to promote healing and reduce inflammation. Control of diarrhea may be achieved through other interventions such as dietary modifications and
medication management.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Self-care deficit relative to motor disturbance. While self-care deficit is a concern for clients with Parkinson's disease due to motor disturbances, the highest priority is addressing the risk for aspiration to prevent potential life-threatening complications such as aspiration pneumonia.
B. Risk for aspiration relative to muscle weakness. Parkinson's disease can cause muscle weakness and impaired swallowing function, leading to an increased risk of aspiration.
Aspiration pneumonia is a severe complication that requires immediate attention, making this the highest priority nursing problem.
C. Risk for constipation relative to immobility. Constipation is a common problem in Parkinson's disease due to immobility and medication side effects. While constipation should be addressed, it is not as immediately life-threatening as the risk for aspiration.
D. Impaired physical mobility relative to muscle rigidity. Impaired physical mobility is a significant concern in Parkinson's disease, but muscle rigidity does not necessarily pose an
immediate risk of aspiration. Addressing impaired mobility is important for maintaining overall function and quality of life but may not be the highest priority in this scenario.
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