The nurse who is working in the emergency department is obtaining evidence for a rape kit from a woman who reports that she was raped while returning to her dormitory from the university library. Which intervention is most important for the nurse to implement?

Listen attentively to the client's description of the event.

Report the incident to the university's security department.

Do not allow client to shower until all evidence is obtained.

Determine the client's personal reaction to the reported rape.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A.   Listen attentively to the client's description of the event. While important for providing emotional support, it is secondary to preserving forensic evidence.
B.   Report the incident to the university's security department. This is necessary but not as immediately critical as preserving evidence.
C.   Do not allow client to shower until all evidence is obtained. Preserving evidence is the highest priority in this situation to ensure a thorough forensic investigation and legal process.
D.   Determine the client's personal reaction to the reported rape. Understanding the client's emotional state is important for providing support, but it should be done after ensuring that critical forensic evidence is collected.

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Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"B","dropdown-group-2":"C"}

Explanation

Semi Fowler's position:

- This position involves raising the head of the bed to an angle of 30 to 45 degrees. It is

commonly used to improve respiratory function and comfort in patients who are experiencing

difficulty breathing. By elevating the head and torso, this position facilitates better lung expansion, helping to improve oxygenation.

Promote lung expansion:

- In patients with respiratory issues such as pneumonia, positioning that enhances lung expansion is critical. Semi Fowler's position helps to reduce pressure on the diaphragm, allowing for more effective lung expansion and improved oxygenation. This is particularly important for a patient with decreased breath sounds and consolidation in the lungs, as it aids in alleviating respiratory distress and improving gas exchange.

A. Erythrocytes, hemoglobin, and hematocrit. B. Serum potassium, calcium, and phosphorus. C. Blood pressure, heart rate, and temperature. D. Leukocytes, neutrophils, and thyroxine.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. While monitoring erythrocytes, hemoglobin, and hematocrit is important in clients with ESRD due to the risk of anemia associated with kidney dysfunction, it is not the primary focus of monitoring for ESRD.

B. Clients with ESRD often experience electrolyte imbalances, including hyperkalemia (high potassium), hypocalcemia (low calcium), and hyperphosphatemia (high phosphorus). Monitoring these electrolyte levels is crucial to prevent complications such as cardiac arrhythmias, bone
disease, and soft tissue calcifications.

C. While blood pressure, heart rate, and temperature are essential vital signs to monitor in all clients, they are not specific laboratory tests for monitoring ESRD. However, blood pressure monitoring is particularly important in ESRD due to the increased risk of hypertension and its associated complications.

D. Monitoring leukocytes, neutrophils, and thyroxine levels is not typically a primary concern in clients with ESRD. Leukocyte and neutrophil levels may be monitored to assess for signs of infection, but they are not specific to ESRD. Thyroxine levels are typically monitored in clients with thyroid disorders, not ESRD.

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The nurse who is working in the emergency department is obtaining evidence for a rape kit from a woman who reports that she was raped while returning to her dormitory from the university library. Which intervention is most important for the nurse to implement?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Exhibits The nurse should place the client in a position to promote

Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"B","dropdown-group-2":"C"}

Explanation

Which laboratory test results should the nurse monitor in a client who has end-stage renal disease (ESRD)?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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