Exhibits
The nurse reviews the client data. What discharge education should the nurse provide? Select all that apply.
Encourage three large meals a day.
Start with room temperature water.
Anticipate weight loss will continue even with normal diet.
Walk frequently during recovery.
Expect immediate return of ovulation.
Begin taking supplements per the healthcare provider's orders.
Advance diet from clear liquids to full liquid.
Correct Answer : D,F,G
A. Encourage three large meals a day. This may not be appropriate for the client's current dietary plan, especially after bariatric clinic involvement and dietitian consultations.
B. Start with room temperature water. While hydration is important, this advice is too vague and does not consider the client's specific nutritional needs or restrictions.
C. Anticipate weight loss will continue even with normal diet. Weight loss should be monitored and managed carefully, especially after bariatric treatment; it should not be assumed to continue without ongoing effort and adherence to a dietary plan.
D. Walk frequently during recovery. Encourage the client to continue with regular, gentle walks as tolerated to promote circulation and weight management, which is consistent with the client's recent weight loss through walking.
E. Expect immediate return of ovulation. There is no information provided that correlates the client's medical condition with ovulation status.
F. Begin taking supplements per the healthcare provider's orders. If the healthcare provider has recommended supplements, ensure the client understands the importance of taking them as directed to support overall health.
G. Advance diet from clear liquids to full liquid. As the client recovers, it's important to gradually reintroduce different types of food, starting with clear liquids and moving to full liquids as tolerated before progressing to solid foods.
H. Dietician appointments are optional. Given the client's history with weight management and engagement with a bariatric clinic, continued dietitian support is likely crucial for sustained success.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E","G"]
Explanation
A. Prepare to prevent respiratory or cardiac arrest: The client's decreased level of consciousness and respiratory rate of 10 breaths/minute indicate a potential risk for respiratory or cardiac arrest. Immediate measures to maintain airway patency and support ventilation may be necessary.
B. Stop infusion of magnesium: The client's decreased level of consciousness and absent deep tendon reflexes (DTR) bilaterally are signs of magnesium toxicity. Stopping the infusion of magnesium sulfate is essential to prevent further complications.
C. Increasing IV fluids is not a priority in management of magnesium toxicity.
D. Obtain serum magnesium level: With signs of magnesium toxicity, obtaining a serum magnesium level is necessary to confirm the diagnosis and guide further management.
E. Administer oxygen: The client's oxygen saturation of 93% on room air indicates hypoxemia.
Administering oxygen via nasal cannula to maintain oxygen saturation greater than 96% helps prevent further respiratory compromise.
F. Obtaining blood pressure is not a priority.
G. Administer calcium gluconate: Calcium gluconate is the antidote for magnesium toxicity.
Since the client is showing signs of magnesium toxicity (decreased level of consciousness and absent DTRs), administering calcium gluconate is necessary to counteract the effects of magnesium
H. Caesarian delivery is not part of management for magnesium toicity.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Asking the client how often episodes of sundowning are experienced is not relevant to a
functional assessment. Sundowning refers to increased confusion and agitation that typically occurs in the late afternoon or evening and is often associated with dementia.
B. Encouraging the client to lie as still as possible during the assessment may not provide accurate information about the client's functional status. It's important for the client to engage in activities that reflect their typical level of functioning.
C. Questioning the client about the frequency of falls in recent months is an essential component of a functional assessment, especially for an older adult being admitted to a rehabilitation facility.
Understanding the history of falls helps identify potential risk factors and informs the development of an appropriate care plan.
D. Assisting the client with values clarification about end-of-life care options is important but not typically part of a functional assessment focused on evaluating the client's physical and cognitive abilities.
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