Exhibits
Review H and P, nurse's note, and laboratory results.
Complete the diagram by dragging from the choices area to specify which condition the client is most likely experiencing, two actions the nurse should take to address that condition, and two parameters the nurse should monitor to assess the client's progress.
The Correct Answer is []
Potential Condition
Polycythemia
Tetralogy of Fallot, a congenital heart condition, often leads to decreased oxygenation, which triggers the body to produce more red blood cells to compensate, resulting in polycythemia.
Actions the nurse should take:
Take the child’s vital signs: Monitoring vital signs is essential to assess the child's overall stability and detect any signs of distress or hypoxia.
Ask the child’s parents about the frequency of tet spells: Tet spells (hypercyanotic episodes) are common in children with Tetralogy of Fallot, and understanding their frequency helps assess the child's current condition and plan interventions.
Parameters to monitor:
Oxygen saturation: Monitoring oxygen levels is crucial to determine how well the child is oxygenating and to detect any hypoxia or cyanosis.
Weight: Monitoring weight is important in this child, who is in the lower percentiles for growth, as poor weight gain may indicate the need for nutritional or medical intervention.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is
Explanation
Observing breathing patterns is the most critical initial assessment in a client with myxedema coma due to potential respiratory depression. Next, assessing blood pressure is essential as hypotension is common in this condition. Measuring body temperature follows since hypothermia is a significant concern in myxedema coma. Finally, palpating for pedal edema can provide additional information but is less urgent than the previous assessments.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Decreasing the intake of fruits is unnecessary since there is no evidence of diarrhea.
B. Cleansing with soap and water is important but should be done gently; excessive scrubbing can irritate the skin further.
C. Applying lotion is not the appropriate intervention for diaper dermatitis; barrier creams or ointments are typically recommended.
D. Changing the child's diaper more often will help keep the area dry and reduce further irritation, which is the best immediate action to take.
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