During the prodromal stage of an infection, which is the priority nursing intervention?
Develop a plan for gradually increasing activity and mobility.
Begin discharge planning and teaching.
Implement precautions to prevent disease transmission.
Offer the client frequent fluids and ice chips.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Developing a plan for increasing activity and mobility is important but is not the immediate priority during the prodromal stage of an infection.
B. Discharge planning and teaching are relevant for patient management but not the priority during the early stages of infection.
C. Implementing precautions to prevent disease transmission is crucial during the prodromal stage, as this is when the infection may be most contagious. Preventing the spread of infection is the top priority.
D. Offering fluids and ice chips helps with comfort and hydration but does not address the prevention of disease transmission.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"B"},"B":{"answers":"A"},"C":{"answers":"B"},"D":{"answers":"A"},"E":{"answers":"A"},"F":{"answers":"B"}}
Explanation
- Gather materials to change soiled items only: Not indicated. The nurse should gather all necessary materials for the entire wound care procedure, not just for changing soiled items, to ensure the dressing change is performed efficiently and effectively.
- Thoroughly clean wound using normal saline prior to redressing: Indicated. Proper wound cleaning with normal saline helps remove debris and reduce bacterial load, preparing the wound for the application of new dressings.
- Place sterile gauze directly on wound bed: Not indicated. The wound care order specifies the use of anasept gel covered with foam dressing. Sterile gauze is not the appropriate dressing in this scenario.
- Apply sterile gloves prior to changing: Indicated. Sterile gloves are necessary to maintain sterility and prevent infection during the dressing change procedure.
- Apply sterile foam dressing over wound bed: Indicated. The orders specify the use of a foam dressing after applying anasept gel, which provides the necessary coverage and protection for the wound.
- Maintain clean medical asepsis: Not indicated. While maintaining a clean environment is important, sterile technique (rather than clean medical asepsis) is required for this dressing change to prevent infection and promote healing in the wound bed.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Sending a list of medication allergies to the pharmacy is important for preventing adverse drug reactions but is not the immediate priority upon admission.
B. Securing an allergy bracelet around the client's wrist is the first action to ensure that all healthcare providers are immediately aware of the client's allergies, which is crucial for preventing accidental exposure to allergens.
C. Notifying the dietary department is important to prevent allergic reactions from food, but addressing the most immediate concern ensuring the client’s allergies are known to all involved in their care is a higher priority.
D. Placing a latex-free supply cart outside the room is important for preventing latex exposure but is secondary to ensuring that the client’s allergies are clearly communicated through an allergy bracelet.
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