During the preoperative period, what is the nurse's responsibility regarding informed consent?

Administering preoperative medications to the patient

Witnessing the patient's signature on the consent form

Explaining the surgical procedure to the patient

Monitoring the patient's vital signs during the procedure

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.   Administering preoperative medications is a nursing responsibility but not directly related to informed consent.
B.   Witnessing the patient's signature is the nurse's primary responsibility regarding informed consent in the preoperative period. This verifies that the patient understands the procedure and voluntarily agrees to it.
C.   Explaining the surgical procedure is the responsibility of the surgeon or physician.
D.   Monitoring vital signs is a postoperative responsibility.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

According to the recommended dosage range of 20 to 25 mg/kg/day for a toddler weighing 20 kg, the daily dosage should be between 400 mg (20 kg x 20 mg) and 500 mg (20 kg x 25 mg).

Therefore, the prescribed dosage of 300 mg per day is below the recommended range.

A. "I will perform deep breathing exercises only when the pain is minimal." B. "I will perform deep breathing exercises every hour while awake." C. “I will perform coughing exercises only if I feel short of breath." D. "I will avoid deep breathing exercises to prevent straining my incision."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Deep breathing exercises should be performed regularly, regardless of the level of pain. The exercises are crucial for preventing lung complications, and pain management should be addressed so that the client can perform these exercises effectively.
B. This statement reflects a proper understanding of the importance of regular deep breathing exercises. Performing these exercises every hour while awake helps to keep the alveoli open and reduces the risk of atelectasis and pneumonia. Consistent practice is essential for maximizing lung expansion and preventing complications.
C. Coughing exercises should be performed regularly, not just when experiencing shortness of breath. Coughing helps to clear secretions from the airways and prevent their accumulation, which can lead to respiratory infections and other complications.
D. Avoiding deep breathing exercises is not advisable. While there may be some discomfort, deep breathing is essential for lung health post-operatively. The exercises help prevent complications such as atelectasis.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

During the preoperative period, what is the nurse's responsibility regarding informed consent?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing to administer amoxicillin 100 mg PO every 8 hr to a toddler who weighs 20 kg. The recommended dosage range is 20 to 25 mg/kg/day. Which of the following actions by the nurse is appropriate?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse emphasizes the importance of deep breathing and coughing exercises post-operatively to prevent complications. Which statement by the client indicates understanding of these exercises?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Which of the following is a potential consequence of consuming alcohol prior to an outpatient surgical procedure involving anesthesia?

Which of the following statements accurately reflects the relationship between obesity and surgical risk?

A nurse is planning to administer a unit of PRBCS for a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?

A nurse is reviewing the laboratory test results for a male client who has an elevated temperature. The nurse should identify which of the following findings is a manifestation of dehydration?

A nurse is preparing to administer hydrocortisone 100 mg IM daily to a client. Available is hydrocortisone 250 mg/2 mL. How many mL should the nurse administer per dose? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

The nurse is caring for a diabetic patient in renal failure who is in metabolic acidosis. Which laboratory findings are consistent with metabolic acidosis?

A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving a unit of PRBCs. The nurse suspects the client is experiencing a transfusion reaction. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

A nurse is preparing to administer vancomycin 15 mg/kg/day divided equally every 12 hr. The client weighs 198 lb. How many mg should the nurse administer with each dose? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)