During the preoperative period, what is the nurse's responsibility regarding informed consent?
Administering preoperative medications to the patient
Witnessing the patient's signature on the consent form
Explaining the surgical procedure to the patient
Monitoring the patient's vital signs during the procedure
The Correct Answer is B
A. Administering preoperative medications is a nursing responsibility but not directly related to informed consent.
B. Witnessing the patient's signature is the nurse's primary responsibility regarding informed consent in the preoperative period. This verifies that the patient understands the procedure and voluntarily agrees to it.
C. Explaining the surgical procedure is the responsibility of the surgeon or physician.
D. Monitoring vital signs is a postoperative responsibility.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["675"]
Explanation
1 kilogram is approximately 2.2 pounds.
The client weighs 198 pounds, which is equivalent to about 90 kilograms (198 lb / 2.2).
Next, multiply the client's weight in kilograms by the dosage prescribed, which is 15 mg/kg/day. This results in a total daily dosage of 1350 mg (90 kg * 15 mg/kg). Since the medication is to be administered every 12 hours, divide the total daily dosage by 2 to get the amount for each dose. Therefore, the nurse should administer 675 mg every 12 hours.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. While important for overall patient assessment, it's not the most direct way to monitor for a wound infection.
B. Pain can indicate a wound infection, but it's not as specific as directly inspecting the wound.
C. This is the most direct way to assess for early signs of a wound infection. Redness, swelling, warmth, and drainage are classic signs of infection.
D. Important for overall patient care, but not specifically related to wound infection prevention.
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