During stage 2 of the Evolution of the Hospital in the United States, which of the following elements was included?
Well-to-do, private-pay patients started using hospitals.
Advanced sanitation, nursing, and medical services
Transition from primarily government institutions to community institutions
Medical discoveries transformed hospitals into institutions of medical
The Correct Answer is B
Rationale:
A. Well-to-do, private-pay patients started using hospitals: This development is more characteristic of stage 1 of the evolution of hospitals, where hospitals primarily served the wealthy and were often charitable institutions.
B. Advanced sanitation, nursing, and medical services: Stage 2 of the evolution of hospitals saw significant improvements in sanitation practices, the professionalization of nursing, and advancements in medical services, contributing to the transformation of hospitals into more
modern healthcare institutions.
C. Transition from primarily government institutions to community institutions: While the role of hospitals expanded to serve broader community needs during this stage, it was not the defining characteristic of stage 2.
D. Medical discoveries transformed hospitals into institutions of medical: While medical discoveries certainly influenced the evolution of hospitals, they were not unique to stage 2 and were ongoing throughout the development of healthcare institutions.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A. 10%: This percentage is too low; hospitals employ a larger portion of the healthcare workforce.
B. 39%: Hospitals employ approximately 39% of the healthcare workforce, including various professionals such as physicians, nurses, allied health professionals, and administrative staff.
C. 50%: While hospitals employ a significant portion of the healthcare workforce, it is not as high as 50%.
D. 75%: This percentage is too high; hospitals do not employ three-quarters of the healthcare workforce.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Church-owned hospital that serves a unique spiritual purpose: While some private nonprofit hospitals may be affiliated with religious organizations, not all of them are church-owned.
B. Nongovernment and privately owned: Private nonprofit hospitals are typically nongovernmental institutions that are owned and operated by private organizations, such as community groups, foundations, or healthcare systems. They are organized as nonprofit entities and reinvest any profits back into the hospital's operations and community services.
C. Often located in large urban areas: Private nonprofit hospitals can be found in both urban and rural areas and are not specifically defined by their location.
D. Offer a substantial amount of charity care: While many private nonprofit hospitals provide charity care and community benefit programs, this characteristic alone does not define them as private nonprofit hospitals.
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