During a routine chart review, what is the nurse’s responsibility when there is a discrepancy in the physician’s orders?
Correct the physician’s orders to match the chart.
Ignore the discrepancy as it’s the physician’s responsibility.
Document the discrepancy but take no further action.
Document the discrepancy and notify the physician.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
Correcting the physician’s orders to match the chart is not within the nurse’s scope of practice. Nurses should not alter physician orders.
Choice B rationale
Ignoring the discrepancy is not appropriate. Nurses have a responsibility to ensure patient safety and accurate documentation.
Choice C rationale
Documenting the discrepancy but taking no further action does not address the potential risk to patient safety. Further action is necessary.
Choice D rationale
Documenting the discrepancy and notifying the physician is the correct course of action. This ensures that the physician is aware of the issue and can make any necessary corrections.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Notifying the surgeon and clarifying the discrepancy before proceeding is crucial to ensure patient safety. The time-out procedure is designed to prevent wrong-site, wrong-procedure, and wrong-person surgeries. Any discrepancy must be resolved to avoid potential harm to the patient.
Choice B rationale
Proceeding with the planned procedure as written without addressing the discrepancy can lead to serious errors, such as performing surgery on the wrong site or patient. This action is not aligned with the safety protocols established by the Joint Commission.
Choice C rationale
Discussing the discrepancy with the patient after the surgery does not prevent the error from occurring. The purpose of the time-out procedure is to catch and correct any discrepancies before the surgery begins.
Choice D rationale
Ignoring the discrepancy as it is not significant undermines the entire purpose of the time-out procedure, which is to ensure all details are correct before proceeding with surgery. Even seemingly minor discrepancies can lead to major errors.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Asking the client to demonstrate walking with the crutches is part of the evaluation step, not the teaching plan. It assesses the client’s understanding and ability to perform the skill.
Choice B rationale
Assessing the client’s readiness to learn is a crucial step in the teaching plan. It ensures that the client is mentally and emotionally prepared to absorb and apply the information being taught.
Choice C rationale
Developing short-term goals for the client is part of the planning process, but it is not the initial step in the teaching plan. The nurse must first assess the client’s readiness to learn.
Choice D rationale
Showing the client a video of proper crutch walking is a teaching strategy, but it is not the first step in the teaching plan. The nurse must first assess the client’s readiness to learn.
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