During a routine chart review, what is the nurse’s responsibility when there is a discrepancy in the physician’s orders?
Correct the physician’s orders to match the chart.
Ignore the discrepancy as it’s the physician’s responsibility.
Document the discrepancy but take no further action.
Document the discrepancy and notify the physician.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
Correcting the physician’s orders to match the chart is not within the nurse’s scope of practice. Nurses should not alter physician orders.
Choice B rationale
Ignoring the discrepancy is not appropriate. Nurses have a responsibility to ensure patient safety and accurate documentation.
Choice C rationale
Documenting the discrepancy but taking no further action does not address the potential risk to patient safety. Further action is necessary.
Choice D rationale
Documenting the discrepancy and notifying the physician is the correct course of action. This ensures that the physician is aware of the issue and can make any necessary corrections.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
The client properly using a cane and demonstrating a steady gait indicates that the client has good mobility and balance. This is not likely to contribute to falls. Proper use of assistive devices like canes can actually help prevent falls by providing additional support and stability.
Choice B rationale
The client takes a sleeping pill. Many sleeping pills, especially those in the benzodiazepine class, can cause drowsiness, dizziness, and impaired coordination, which significantly increase the risk of falls. These medications can affect the central nervous system, leading to decreased alertness and slower reaction times, making it more likely for the client to fall.
Choice C rationale
The client uses a raised toilet seat. Raised toilet seats are designed to make it easier for individuals to sit down and stand up from the toilet, reducing the risk of falls in the bathroom. This adaptation is generally considered a fall prevention measure rather than a risk factor.
Choice D rationale
The client wears non-skid shoes. Non-skid shoes are designed to provide better traction and reduce the likelihood of slipping. Wearing such shoes is a preventive measure against falls, not a contributing factor.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Planning involves setting goals and determining the appropriate interventions to achieve those goals. It is not the step being performed when changing a wound dressing.
Choice B rationale
Evaluation involves assessing the effectiveness of the interventions and determining if the goals have been met. It is not the step being performed when changing a wound dressing.
Choice C rationale
Assessment involves gathering data about the client’s condition. While assessment is an ongoing process, it is not the primary step being performed when changing a wound dressing.
Choice D rationale
Implementation involves carrying out the planned interventions. Changing a wound dressing is an example of implementing a nursing intervention.
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