During a group therapy meeting, a client brings up a concern about the cleanliness of the bathroom. The nurse asks the group what should be done about the issue and how to resolve it. The nurse is demonstrating which type of leadership style?

The correct answer is choice A: "You may experience dizziness upon standing while taking this medication."

Choice A rationale:

This choice is the correct answer because haloperidol, an antipsychotic medication, can cause orthostatic hypotension, which leads to dizziness upon standing. Antipsychotic medications often affect blood pressure regulation and can result in a sudden drop in blood pressure when transitioning from sitting or lying down to standing. This explanation provides essential information to the client to help them understand potential side effects and take necessary precautions.

Choice B rationale:

This choice is incorrect. Haloperidol is not indicated for treating symptoms of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). It is primarily used to manage symptoms of schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders. Providing false information about its indications is not appropriate and may lead to confusion.

Choice C rationale:

This choice is incorrect. Clients should never stop taking antipsychotic medications abruptly without consulting their healthcare provider. Discontinuing such medications can lead to withdrawal effects and a worsening of symptoms. Encouraging the client to stop the medication if side effects are bothersome is not appropriate and could potentially jeopardize their well-being.

Choice D rationale:

This choice is partially correct but not the best answer. While haloperidol can cause excessive salivation (sialorrhea) as a side effect, the primary concern in this situation should be related to orthostatic hypotension and dizziness upon standing. Mentioning excessive salivation would be helpful, but it's secondary to the risk of falls associated with orthostatic hypotension.

Choice A rationale:

While wanting to go home to be with loved ones can be a sign of distress, it doesn't necessarily indicate an immediate risk of suicide. Many individuals express a desire to be with family when feeling down, and this statement alone is not a definitive indicator of suicide risk.

Choice B rationale:

Engaging in social activities like playing basketball with others is generally a positive sign, as it indicates some level of interaction and engagement. This choice is less likely to indicate an immediate suicide risk.

Choice C rationale:

The client demonstrating increased impulsive behaviors is a concerning sign. Rapid and impulsive actions can potentially lead to self-harm or dangerous situations. Increased impulsivity can indicate a lack of consideration for consequences, which may elevate the risk of suicidal behaviors.

Choice D rationale:

Identifying with problems expressed by other clients is not a specific indicator of suicide risk. While it may suggest empathy and shared experiences, it doesn't directly address the immediate risk factors related to the client's bipolar disorder.