During a follow-up visit with a patient recently started on Coumadin, the home health nurse is concerned after seeing an herbal remedy that enhances the effect of anticoagulants by the patient's bedside.
What is this herbal remedy?
Asian ginseng.
Cayenne.
Aloe vera.
Kava.
The Correct Answer is A
The correct answer is choice a. Asian ginseng.
Choice A rationale:
Asian ginseng is known to enhance the effect of anticoagulants like Coumadin (warfarin). It can increase the risk of bleeding by potentiating the anticoagulant effect.
Choice B rationale:
Cayenne contains salicylates, which have blood-thinning properties, but it is not as well-documented for enhancing the effect of anticoagulants as Asian ginseng.
Choice C rationale:
Aloe vera is not known to significantly affect anticoagulant medications. It is primarily used for its soothing and healing properties on the skin.
Choice D rationale:
Kava is primarily used for its sedative and anxiolytic effects. It does not have a significant impact on anticoagulant medications.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Captopril is an ACE inhibitor, not a beta blocker. It’s used to treat hypertension, but it’s not a beta blocker.
Choice B rationale:
Warfarin is an anticoagulant, not a beta blocker. It’s used to prevent blood clots, not to treat hypertension.
Choice C rationale:
Atenolol is a beta blocker. It’s often prescribed for hypertension because it can reduce the workload on the heart and help it beat more regularly.
Choice D rationale:
Aspirin is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), not a beta blocker. It’s often used to reduce pain or inflammation, and can help prevent heart attacks in some people, but it’s not used to treat hypertension.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Vitamin B12 and Vitamin C do not need to be taken together. There’s no known interaction between these two vitamins.
Choice B rationale:
Vitamin C does not help with potassium absorption. It’s known for aiding in the absorption of iron.
Choice C rationale:
Calcium does not aid the body in iron absorption. In fact, calcium can inhibit iron absorption if taken together.
Choice D rationale:
Vitamin D does indeed aid the body in calcium absorption. This is why it’s often recommended to ensure adequate Vitamin D intake for bone health.
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