During a follow-up visit with a patient recently started on Coumadin, the home health nurse is concerned after seeing an herbal remedy that enhances the effect of anticoagulants by the patient's bedside.
What is this herbal remedy?
Asian ginseng.
Cayenne.
Aloe vera.
Kava.
The Correct Answer is A
The correct answer is choice a. Asian ginseng.
Choice A rationale:
Asian ginseng is known to enhance the effect of anticoagulants like Coumadin (warfarin). It can increase the risk of bleeding by potentiating the anticoagulant effect.
Choice B rationale:
Cayenne contains salicylates, which have blood-thinning properties, but it is not as well-documented for enhancing the effect of anticoagulants as Asian ginseng.
Choice C rationale:
Aloe vera is not known to significantly affect anticoagulant medications. It is primarily used for its soothing and healing properties on the skin.
Choice D rationale:
Kava is primarily used for its sedative and anxiolytic effects. It does not have a significant impact on anticoagulant medications.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Fatigue is a common symptom of iron deficiency due to the body’s inability to produce enough hemoglobin, which helps carry oxygen in the blood.
Choice B rationale:
Goiter, an enlargement of the thyroid gland, is not related to iron deficiency but rather iodine deficiency.
Choice C rationale:
Tooth decay is generally caused by bacteria in the mouth and poor oral hygiene, not iron deficiency.
Choice D rationale:
Tetany, involuntary contraction of muscles, is typically associated with low calcium levels, not iron deficiency.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Swollen, bleeding gums are a common symptom of Vitamin C deficiency, also known as scurvy. Vitamin C is essential for the health of gums and teeth.
Choice B rationale:
Pale, brittle nails are not typically associated with Vitamin C deficiency. They can be a sign of other conditions such as iron deficiency anemia.
Choice C rationale:
Inflammation of the tongue, or glossitis, can be caused by various conditions, including certain vitamin deficiencies, but it’s not a common sign of Vitamin C deficiency.
Choice D rationale:
Dry, red conjunctiva can be a symptom of various eye conditions, but it’s not typically associated with Vitamin C deficiency.
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