During a daily assessment in the nursery, the practical nurse (PN) notices three large bluishblack areas on the back and buttocks of an African-American infant. Which action should the PN take?
A Write an incident report about the bruises on the infant.
B Review the labor and delivery record for birth trauma.
C Record the size and location of the areas in the infant's chart.
D Notify the pediatrician of a possible bleeding problem with the infant.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Write an incident report about the bruises on the infant. - These areas might not be bruises; hence, writing an incident report without accurate information could be premature.
B. Review the labor and delivery record for birth trauma. - While important, it might not directly relate to the observed bluish-black areas.
C. Record the size and location of the areas in the infant's chart. - Documenting the observations is essential for tracking changes and informing other healthcare providers.
D. Notify the pediatrician of a possible bleeding problem with the infant. - Without further assessment, assuming a bleeding problem might be premature and unnecessarily alarming.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Foam mattress pad - Foam mattress pads primarily provide cushioning and pressure relief, not specifically designed to prevent hip rotation.
B. Trapeze bar - Trapeze bars assist with mobility but do not directly prevent hip rotation.
C. Trochanter rolls - These are specifically designed to prevent external rotation of the hips by supporting the thighs, aiding in maintaining proper hip alignment.
D. Draw sheet - While useful for repositioning and transferring patients, a draw sheet doesn't prevent hip rotation when the patient is in a supine position
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Correct Answer: B. Rationale:
A. The last time food was consumed may be relevant for some medical procedures but isn't directly related to an MRI.
B. Knowing the presence of a metal implant is crucial before an MRI due to potential interference with the machine.
C. History of the previous myelogram might be relevant but is not as critical for an MRI. Allergy to iodine-based dyes is more pertinent for procedures like a CT scan with contrast, not necessarily an MRI.
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