Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (Free-Trial)

During a change-of-shift report, a night shift nurse informs the day shift nurse that a newly admitted client was disoriented and combative during the night. Which of the following actions should the day shift nurse take?

Keep the client's television on with the volume low

Insert an indwelling urinary catheter to minimize interaction with the client

Consult the provider regarding administering a mild sedative on a schedule

Move the client to a room near the nurses' station

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Move the client to a room near the nurses' station.

A. Keep the client's television on with the volume low: This is incorrect because it does not address the client's safety or agitation. The television might also be a source of confusion or stimulation for the client.
B. Insert an indwelling urinary catheter to minimize interaction with the client: This is incorrect because it is an invasive and unnecessary procedure that increases the risk of infection and trauma. It also violates the client's dignity and autonomy.
C. Consult the provider regarding administering a mild sedative on a schedule: This is incorrect because it is not the first action to take. The nurse should first assess the client's condition and identify possible causes of disorientation and combativeness, such as pain, infection, medication side effects, or delirium. Sedatives should be used as a last resort and only with informed consent.
D. Move the client to a room near the nurses' station: This is correct because it allows for close observation and supervision of the client, which can prevent injury and promote safety. It also facilitates frequent interaction and reassurance from the staff, which can reduce anxiety and agitation.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Incorrect. A 1-inch needle may not be long enough to reach the muscle layer in an obese client, which may result in subcutaneous injection and reduced absorption of the medication.
B. Incorrect. A 45° angle may not be appropriate for an IM injection, as it may cause the needle to enter at an oblique angle and miss the muscle layer or hit a bone or nerve.
C. Correct. The ventrogluteal site is preferred for IM injections in obese clients, as it has less subcutaneous fat and a large muscle mass that can accommodate larger volumes of medication.
D. Incorrect. Pinching the skin up during injection may cause the needle to enter at a shallow angle and deposit the medication in the subcutaneous tissue instead of the muscle layer.

A. Document the client's refusal in the medical record B. Honor the client's decision to refuse the blood transfusion C. Explore the client's reasons for refusing the treatment D. Discuss the client's refusal with the provider

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Explore the client's reasons for refusing the treatment.

A. Documenting the client's refusal in the medical record is an important action, but not the first one. The nurse should first try to understand the client's perspective and address any concerns or misconceptions they might have about the blood transfusion. This choice is incorrect.
B. Honoring the client's decision to refuse the blood transfusion is a respectful and ethical action, but not the first one. The nurse should first attempt to educate and persuade the client about the benefits and risks of the treatment, and respect their autonomy only after ensuring that they have made an informed decision. This choice is incorrect.
C. Exploring the client's reasons for refusing the treatment is the first action that the nurse should take. The nurse should use effective communication skills to elicit the client's beliefs, values, fears, and preferences regarding the blood transfusion, and provide factual and evidencebased information to address any knowledge gaps or misconceptions. The nurse should also assess the client's decision-making capacity and determine if they are competent to refuse the treatment. This choice is correct.
D. Discussing the client's refusal with the provider is an appropriate action, but not the first one. The nurse should first try to resolve the issue with the client directly, and involve the provider only if they are unable to do so or if there are legal or ethical implications that require further consultation. This choice is incorrect.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

During a change-of-shift report, a night shift nurse informs the day shift nurse that a newly admitted client was disoriented and combative during the night. Which of the following actions should the day shift nurse take?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing to administer an IM injection to a client who is obese. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has acute blood loss following a trauma. The client refuses a blood transfusion that might potentially save their life. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is teaching about adverse effects with a client who is starting to take captopril. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as an adverse effect of the medication to report to the provider?

A nurse is planning care for a client who is at 32 weeks of gestation and has severe preeclampsia.Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?

A nurse is preparing to initiate IV access for an older adult client. Which of the following sites should the nurse select when initiating the IV for this client?

A nurse in an acute care facility is caring for a client who has anorexia nervosa. During the first week of care, which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse at a mental health clinic is caring for four clients. The nurse should recognize that which of the following clients is using dissociation as a defense mechanism?

A client is receiving IV fluids at 150 mL/hr. Which of the following findings indicates that the client is experiencing fluid overload?

A nurse on an inpatient unit is caring for a client who has schizophrenia and recently started taking risperidone. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for a continuous passive motion (CPM) machine following a total knee arthroplasty. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?