Decentralization occurs when:
Supplies are distributed from one central supply area in the hospital.
Equipment is being purchased from approved vendors.
High decisions are made at the executive level.
Power is distributed to those closest to the work of caregiving.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: While supplies distribution is a logistical function, it does not necessarily reflect the concept of decentralization in the context of leader-follower relationships.
Choice B reason: Purchasing equipment from approved vendors is a procurement process and does not directly relate to the decentralization of decision-making in leader-follower dynamics.
Choice C reason: Decisions made at the executive level represent a centralized approach rather than decentralization, which involves distributing decision-making power.
Choice D reason: This is the correct answer because decentralization in the leader-follower relationship refers to the distribution of decision-making power to those who are directly involved in care delivery. This empowers staff and can lead to more effective and responsive caregiving.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","E"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: Moving the beds of non-ambulatory patients away from windows is crucial to protect them from potential harm caused by shattered glass or debris during severe weather events. It is a standard safety procedure in such situations.
Choice B reason: Relocating ambulatory patients into the hallways helps to ensure their safety, as hallways are typically more structurally reinforced and do not have windows that can pose a risk during severe weather.
Choice C reason: Using elevators during severe weather, especially when there is a risk of power failure, is not recommended. It is safer to use the stairs to move clients to lower levels if necessary.
Choice D reason: Opening window shades or drapes is not advisable during severe weather as it increases the risk of harm from flying debris or broken glass. It is better to keep them closed to act as a barrier.
Choice E reason: Turning the radio on for severe weather warnings is important to stay informed about the weather conditions and receive instructions from local authorities or the facility's emergency management team.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Planning a farewell event is considerate but may not be appropriate in the context of termination due to conflict, as it could lead to further tension.
Choice B reason: This is the most professional and respectful approach, allowing for a private discussion and the opportunity to address any questions or concerns directly.
Choice C reason: Informing an employee of termination over the phone can feel impersonal and may not provide the necessary support during such a sensitive conversation.
Choice D reason: While it is important to offer support, calling an employee to the office without prior notice can be distressing and may not be the most considerate approach.
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