Before an X-ray of the abdomen, the nurse should inquire if the patient is:
Pregnant or potentially pregnant.
Fasting for at least 12 hours before the procedure.
Allergic to iodine or shellfish.
Taking any pain medications.
The Correct Answer is A
Before an X-ray of the abdomen, it is crucial to inquire if the patient is pregnant or potentially pregnant, as ionizing radiation used in X-rays can be harmful to the developing fetus.
b. Fasting for at least 12 hours is not required for an abdominal X-ray, as it is a non-invasive procedure that does not require fasting.
c. Allergic to iodine or shellfish is not directly relevant to an abdominal X-ray, as iodine-based contrast agents are not typically used for this imaging modality.
d. Taking pain medications is not a specific concern for an abdominal X-ray unless there are specific instructions from the healthcare provider regarding medication use before the procedure.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Healthcare providers must take appropriate safety measures to minimize their exposure to ionizing radiation during X-ray imaging. This includes wearing lead aprons and using other protective measures to reduce radiation exposure.
a. The patient's comfort during the procedure is essential, but the provider's radiation safety takes precedence to avoid unnecessary exposure.
c. Using the highest X-ray dose is not recommended, as it can increase radiation exposure without medical necessity.
d. Keeping the X-ray machine unplugged when not in use is not a relevant safety measure for radiation exposure.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Contrast dye used in X-ray procedures can affect kidney function, and high blood glucose levels may increase the risk of kidney injury. Monitoring the blood glucose level is important before the procedure to ensure the client's safety.
a. Hemoglobin level. This choice is incorrect because the hemoglobin level is not directly related to the administration of contrast dye for an X-ray procedure.
c. Serum electrolyte levels. This choice is incorrect because routine assessment of serum electrolyte levels is not a standard pre-procedure requirement for X-ray imaging with contrast dye.
d. White blood cell count. This choice is incorrect because the white blood cell count is not directly relevant to the administration of contrast dye for an X-ray procedure.
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