Which type of X-ray imaging is commonly used for evaluating blood vessels and organs in the body?
Plain radiography
Fluoroscopy
Mammography
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
The Correct Answer is B
Fluoroscopy is a type of X-ray imaging that provides real-time moving images of blood vessels and organs in the body. It is commonly used for procedures such as angiography and barium studies.
a. Plain radiography, also known as X-ray radiography, is used to visualize bones and some soft tissues but does not provide real-time moving images like fluoroscopy.
c. Mammography is a specialized type of X-ray imaging used for breast examination, primarily for detecting breast cancer.
d. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) uses magnetic fields and radio waves to create detailed images of organs and tissues, but it does not use X-rays for imaging.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
When performing X-rays on pediatric patients, using pediatric-sized lead aprons or shields is crucial to protect sensitive tissues and organs from unnecessary radiation exposure.
a. Minimizing immobilization techniques may result in suboptimal image quality due to motion artifacts. The healthcare provider should use appropriate immobilization techniques to ensure clear images.
b. Adjusting the X-ray machine to deliver higher radiation doses is not safe for pediatric patients. The radiation dose should be minimized while maintaining image quality.
c. Having parents leave the room during the procedure is not necessary and may cause unnecessary distress for the child. However, the parents should also wear protective lead aprons if they are in close proximity to the X-ray source.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Contrast dye used in X-ray procedures can affect kidney function, and high blood glucose levels may increase the risk of kidney injury. Monitoring the blood glucose level is important before the procedure to ensure the client's safety.
a. Hemoglobin level. This choice is incorrect because the hemoglobin level is not directly related to the administration of contrast dye for an X-ray procedure.
c. Serum electrolyte levels. This choice is incorrect because routine assessment of serum electrolyte levels is not a standard pre-procedure requirement for X-ray imaging with contrast dye.
d. White blood cell count. This choice is incorrect because the white blood cell count is not directly relevant to the administration of contrast dye for an X-ray procedure.
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