When performing an X-ray on a pregnant patient, what safety measure should be taken?

If the patient experiences an allergic reaction to the contrast medium used in an X-ray procedure, the radiographer should document the reaction in the patient's record and notify the radiologist or healthcare provider immediately. This ensures that appropriate medical attention and follow-up can be provided to the patient.

b. Administering an antihistamine is not within the scope of practice for a radiographer. Only qualified healthcare providers can administer medications and manage allergic reactions.

c. Repeating the X-ray with a lower concentration of contrast medium is not appropriate if the patient has experienced an allergic reaction. The use of contrast should be carefully reconsidered, and alternative imaging modalities may be considered.

d. Discharging the patient without any further intervention is not appropriate if they have experienced an allergic reaction. The patient's condition should be assessed, and appropriate medical care should be provided as needed.

Metal objects, including jewelry and accessories, can interfere with the X-ray image quality. Instructing the client to remove these items ensures accurate results.

b. "Consume a full meal before the procedure." This choice is incorrect because it is generally recommended to fast for a certain period before an X-ray, especially if contrast dye will be used. Eating a full meal could affect the accuracy of the images.

c. "Drink a large amount of water before the procedure." This choice is incorrect because drinking a large amount of water is not typically required for a standard X-ray procedure. However, specific instructions may be given if a contrast dye is used.

d. "Avoid taking any pain medications before the procedure." This choice is incorrect because taking pain medications is not typically contraindicated before an X-ray. Pain medications may be taken as needed and should not significantly affect the procedure.