A patient scheduled for an X-ray of the chest should be educated to:
Refrain from eating or drinking for 24 hours before the procedure.
Wear loose-fitting clothing that does not contain any metal.
Lie still on the X-ray table to prevent motion artifacts.
Empty the bladder before the procedure.
The Correct Answer is B
For an X-ray of the chest, the patient should wear loose-fitting clothing that does not contain any metal, such as zippers, buttons, or jewelry, to avoid interference with the X-ray image and ensure optimal visualization of the chest.
a. Refraining from eating or drinking for 24 hours before the procedure is not necessary for a chest X-ray, as it is a non-invasive procedure that does not require fasting.
c. While it is essential for the patient to lie still during the X-ray, this instruction is not specific to a chest X-ray; it applies to all X-ray procedures to prevent motion artifacts.
d. Emptying the bladder is not required for a chest X-ray, as the bladder is not in the field of view for this particular imaging procedure.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Explaining the procedure in simple and age-appropriate language is important when caring for pediatric clients. Describing the need to stay still for the X-ray helps reduce anxiety and fear.
a. "You will be put to sleep during the procedure." This choice is incorrect because sedation or anesthesia is not typically used for a routine X-ray procedure.
c. "You will need to drink a special liquid before the procedure." This choice is incorrect because drinking a special liquid is more commonly associated with other imaging procedures, such as CT scans.
d. "You will need to remove your clothing and put on a hospital gown." This choice is incorrect because it does not accurately describe the X-ray procedure, which typically requires the client to remain in their regular clothing.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Wearing a lead apron during X-ray imaging is essential for the healthcare provider to minimize their exposure to ionizing radiation. This safety measure helps protect the provider from unnecessary radiation exposure, especially important when performing X-rays on pregnant patients to avoid potential harm to the developing fetus.
b. Administering a sedative to the patient is not a safety measure for the healthcare provider. Sedation may be used for patients who have difficulty remaining still during the procedure but does not address the provider's safety.
c. Increasing the X-ray exposure time is not a recommended practice, as it exposes both the patient and the provider to additional ionizing radiation without medical necessity.
d. Using a higher dose of ionizing radiation is not recommended, as it can increase the risk of radiation-related harm to the patient and provider.
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