Before administering intravenous (IV) amoxicillin, the nurse should do what?

Flush the IV site with normal saline.

Assess the patient for allergies.

Review the patient's intake and output record.

Determine the latest creatinine clearance result.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

B. Before administering any medication, especially antibiotics like amoxicillin, the nurse must assess the patient for allergies or previous adverse reactions to amoxicillin or other beta-lactam antibiotics. Allergic reactions can range from mild rashes to severe anaphylactic reactions, so it's essential to confirm the

patient's allergy status and assess for any signs or symptoms of allergic reaction before proceeding with administration.

A. Flushing the IV site with normal saline is typically not required specifically before administering IV amoxicillin unless it is part of the institution's standard practice to flush all IV lines before and after medication administration.

C. While monitoring intake and output (I&O) is important for assessing fluid balance and kidney function, it is not directly necessary before administering IV amoxicillin unless there are specific concerns related to the patient's fluid status or renal function. However, it is good practice to have a general understanding of the patient's recent fluid intake and output patterns.

D. Creatinine clearance is a measure of kidney function. Checking the latest creatinine clearance result is important for assessing renal function, especially before administering medications excreted by the kidneys. However, amoxicillin is primarily excreted by the kidneys in its unchanged form, so knowing the patient's renal function status can help in determining the appropriate dosage or adjusting the dosing interval if necessary.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

B. This is the highest priority. Before administering ceftriaxone via IV piggyback, the nurse must ensure compatibility with the primary IV solution (D5W with KCl). Certain medications can interact chemically or physically with other IV solutions or medications, leading to precipitation, inactivation, or other adverse effects. Compatibility should be verified through appropriate resources or pharmacy guidelines.

A. Vital signs provide crucial information about the patient's overall condition, but they do not directly impact the administration of the IV medication ceftriaxone. However, if there are significant changes in vital signs (e.g., fever, hypotension), these could influence the decision to administer ceftriaxone or any medication.

C. Important, but not directly related to medication administration. The patient's level of consciousness is crucial for assessing their neurological status and response to treatment, but it does not affect the administration of ceftriaxone IV piggyback specifically.

D. Important, but not the highest priority in this context. Monitoring the amount of IV solution in the primary bag is essential to ensure continuous fluid delivery and prevent interruptions in therapy.

However, for the immediate preparation and administration of ceftriaxone IV piggyback, ensuring compatibility with the primary IV solution takes precedence.

A. Cleanse the injection site with a circular motion. B. Don sterile gloves prior to the injection. C. Use the dominant hand to pinch the client's skin D. Inject the medication at a 15° angle to the client's skin

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Cleansing the injection site is important to reduce the risk of infection.

B. Sterile gloves are not typically required for administering subcutaneous injections unless there is a specific indication, such as when dealing with a client who has a compromised immune system or if there is potential for exposure to bodily fluids.

C. Pinching the skin can help in creating a fold where the needle can be inserted. However, there is no standard recommendation on which hand should be used.

D. Subcutaneous injections are typically administered at a 45-degree or 90-degree angle to the client's skin, depending on the amount of subcutaneous tissue present.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

Before administering intravenous (IV) amoxicillin, the nurse should do what?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a patient who is receiving DSW with 20 mEq of KCL at 75 mL/hr. The provider has prescribed 1 g of ceftriaxone IV. When preparing to administer this medication by IV piggyback, which of the following data is the highest priority for the nurse to consider before administration?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to administer a subcutaneous injection to a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is monitoring a client's IV site. The nurse should report which of the following findings as manifestations of phlebitis? (Select all that apply.)

A nurse is caring for an older adult client. The client has an increased risk for dehydration due to which of the following physiological changes that can occur with aging?

A nurse is collecting data on a client who has diarrhea. Which of the following findings is a manifestation of hypokalemia?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a prescription for amoxicillin 5 mL PO. How many teaspoons (tsp) should the nurse instruct the client to take?

For a patient who is experiencing an ECV excess, the nurse plans to determine the fluid status. The best way for the nurse to determine the fluid balance for the patient is to:

A nurse is preparing to administer an intradermal injection for a client who requires a tuberculin skin test. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?