At what age is it generally recommended to perform palatoplasty for a child with a cleft palate?
2-3 months
18-24 months
6-12 months
4-5 years
The Correct Answer is C
A. 2-3 months is too early for palatoplasty, as the child’s palate and facial structures need time to develop. Surgical repair of the palate is typically done later, once the child is more developed.
B. 18-24 months is too late for the initial palatoplasty. Early intervention is preferred for speech development and other aspects of the child’s overall growth.
C. 6-12 months is the recommended age range for palatoplasty, as this is the time when the child’s palate has matured enough for surgery, and earlier intervention supports optimal outcomes for speech and facial development.
D. 4-5 years is too late for the first palatoplasty. However, additional surgeries or interventions may be needed during this age range as the child grows and their oral structures continue to develop.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Placing the client on their side is the correct action to prevent aspiration and help keep the airway open during a seizure. It also helps drain secretions and can reduce the risk of choking.
B. Holding the client's arms and legs is not recommended during a seizure because this can lead to injury to the client and the nurse. Seizure activity should be allowed to run its course in a safe environment.
C. Placing the client back in bed during a seizure could be dangerous, as it is better to keep the client safe on the floor to prevent falling or injury. The priority is ensuring the client’s safety during the seizure rather than moving them back into bed.
D. Inserting a tongue blade in the client's mouth is an outdated practice and can lead to injury or even cause the client to bite down on the tongue blade. There is no need to insert anything into the mouth during a seizure.
Correct Answer is ["1"]
Explanation
Total daily dose: 1.5 mg
Divided into 3 equal doses: 1.5 mg / 3 = 0.5 mg per dose
Now, we can calculate the number of tablets:
Number of tablets = Desired dose (mg) / Tablet strength (mg/tablet)
Number of tablets = 0.5 mg / 0.5 mg/tablet = 1 tablet
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