.Antagonist medications typically are considered?
blocking agents
palliative care medications
diagnostic medications
synergistic medications.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Blocking agents: Antagonist medications block the action of other substances, typically by binding to receptors without activating them, thus preventing other substances from binding.
B. Palliative care medications: These medications are used to relieve symptoms in patients with serious illnesses but do not describe how antagonist medications work.
C. Diagnostic medications: These are used in diagnostic tests and procedures but do not describe the action of antagonists.
D. Synergistic medications: Synergistic medications enhance the effects of each other when used together. This is the opposite of what antagonists do, as antagonists typically inhibit effects.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. The patient takes 4 medications each day.
Taking multiple medications is common in geriatric patients and does not warrant immediate priority action unless there is evidence of polypharmacy or interactions.
B. The patient states that the medications are delivered by the local pharmacy.
This is a routine aspect of medication management and does not present an immediate concern.
C. The patient is able to describe each medication and why it is being taken.
This indicates that the patient is knowledgeable about their medications, which is positive and does not require immediate action.
D. The patient skips a dose of certain medications sometimes. Skipping doses can lead to subtherapeutic levels of medication, potentially worsening the patient's condition or leading to medication errors. This requires immediate attention to ensure proper adherence to the medication regimen.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","E"]
Explanation
A. Molecular weight: Drugs with lower molecular weight tend to have higher bioavailability because they can more easily pass through biological membranes.
B. Fat or liquid solubility: Drugs that are fat-soluble can cross cell membranes more easily, affecting their bioavailability. Water-soluble drugs may require transport mechanisms, which can limit absorption.
C. Depth of breathing: The depth of breathing primarily affects the absorption of inhaled drugs, not the general bioavailability of orally or intravenously administered medications.
D. Development of a fever: While fever can affect drug metabolism, it doesn’t directly influence the bioavailability of a drug.
E. Presence of food: Food in the stomach can either enhance or inhibit drug absorption, depending on the drug’s characteristics. This directly impacts bioavailability.
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