An RN is caring for a school-age child following a heart catheterization. Which of the following findings should concern the RN the most?
Poor appetite
Slight pain
Anxiety
Bleeding
The Correct Answer is D
A. Poor appetite may be expected post-procedure due to anesthesia or discomfort but is not typically a cause for immediate concern.
B. Slight pain is common after a heart catheterization and can be managed with appropriate pain relief measures.
C. Anxiety is a common emotional response to medical procedures but does not typically indicate a complication.
D. Bleeding post-heart catheterization can indicate a potential complication such as hemorrhage, which requires immediate attention.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Weight loss is not typically associated with heart failure in toddlers; weight gain or failure to thrive may occur.
B. Bradycardia is not typically associated with heart failure; tachycardia may occur due to compensatory mechanisms.
C. Orthopnea, difficulty breathing when lying flat, is a common symptom of heart failure in toddlers and adults.
D. Decreased urine output, rather than increased, is more typical in heart failure due to decreased cardiac output and renal perfusion.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Encouraging physical activity is important, but it should be tailored to the child's asthma management plan and individual triggers.
B. Cromolyn sodium is a preventive medication and should be taken as prescribed, not solely in response to symptoms.
C. Peak expiratory flow meter should be used as directed by the healthcare provider, often more frequently than once per week, especially during symptom exacerbations or changes in treatment.
D. Avoiding triggers is a key component of asthma management to prevent exacerbations and improve control.
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