An occupational health nurse is attending to a new employee who had an accident at a worksite. Which of the following tasks should the nurse complete as part of the protocol for an employee injury?
Order a new medication.
Initiate safety and audit checks.
Perform a drug test.
Vet the injured worker.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A: Order a New Medication
Ordering a new medication is not typically the first step in the protocol for an employee injury. The nurse needs to assess the injury and determine the appropriate course of action based on the severity and nature of the injury. Medication may be part of the treatment plan, but it is not the initial step in the injury protocol.
Choice B: Initiate Safety and Audit Checks
Initiating safety and audit checks is an important part of workplace safety management, but it is not the immediate response to an employee injury. These checks are usually conducted to prevent future incidents and ensure compliance with safety regulations. The immediate priority is to address the employee's injury and provide necessary medical care.
Choice C: Perform a Drug Test
This is the correct choice. Performing a drug test is often part of the protocol following a workplace injury, especially in industries where safety is a critical concern. The drug test helps determine if substance use may have contributed to the accident. It is a standard procedure to ensure workplace safety and compliance with regulations.
Choice D: Vet the Injured Worker
Vetting the injured worker is not a standard part of the protocol for handling an employee injury. The focus should be on providing immediate medical care and assessing the injury. Vetting typically refers to a thorough examination or background check, which is not relevant in the context of responding to an injury.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Working with the floor manager to decide on some light duty work for a nurse aide who is recovering from a broken ankle
This intervention is an example of tertiary prevention. Tertiary prevention aims to manage and rehabilitate individuals with existing health conditions to prevent further complications and improve their quality of life. By arranging light duty work, the nurse helps the aide continue working while accommodating their recovery, thus preventing further injury and promoting rehabilitation.
Choice B reason: Conducting an in-service on using the new patient lift device to prevent back injuries in the nursing staff
This intervention is an example of primary prevention. Primary prevention aims to prevent diseases or injuries before they occur by reducing exposure to hazards. Conducting training on using patient lift devices helps prevent back injuries among the nursing staff by promoting safe handling techniques.
Choice C reason: Screening the staff for Tuberculosis (TB) exposure
This intervention is an example of secondary prevention. Secondary prevention aims to detect and treat diseases early to halt their progression. Screening for TB exposure helps identify infected individuals early, allowing for timely treatment and preventing the spread of the disease.
Choice D reason: Administering the annual flu vaccine to the employees
This intervention is also an example of primary prevention. Administering flu vaccines helps prevent the onset of influenza by boosting the immune system's ability to fight the virus. Vaccination is a proactive measure to reduce the incidence of flu among employees.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A: Quaternary
Quaternary prevention focuses on identifying patients at risk of over-medicalization and protecting them from unnecessary medical interventions. It aims to prevent harm from excessive or inappropriate medical care. This level of prevention is not applicable to the scenario of tube feeding, which is a necessary and appropriate medical intervention for the student's condition.
Choice B: Primary
Primary prevention aims to prevent the onset of disease or injury before it occurs. This includes measures such as vaccination, health education, and lifestyle modifications to reduce risk factors. Tube feeding does not fall under primary prevention, as it is not aimed at preventing the initial occurrence of a health issue but rather managing an existing condition.
Choice C: Tertiary
This is the correct choice. Tertiary prevention involves managing and improving the quality of life for individuals with chronic or long-term health conditions. It focuses on rehabilitation, treatment, and support to prevent complications and improve functional abilities. Helping a special needs student with tube feeding is an example of tertiary prevention, as it involves ongoing care and support to manage a chronic condition and enhance the student's well-being.
Choice D: Secondary
Secondary prevention aims to detect and treat disease or injury at an early stage to prevent progression. This includes screening programs, early diagnosis, and prompt treatment. Tube feeding is not a form of secondary prevention, as it is not focused on early detection or intervention but rather on managing an established health condition.
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