An hour after administering 60 mg of furosemide intravenously (IV), which assessments should the nurse perform to determine the patient’s response to treatment? (Select all that apply.)
Urinary output.
Skin elasticity.
Pain scale.
Lung sounds.
Oxygen saturation.
Correct Answer : A,D,E
Furosemide is a loop diuretic used to treat fluid retention and high blood pressure by increasing the amount of urine the body makes. Therefore, assessing urinary output is crucial to determine the patient’s response to treatment. Lung sounds and oxygen saturation should also be assessed as furosemide is often used to treat edema caused by heart failure. Improved lung sounds and oxygen saturation can indicate a reduction in fluid buildup in the lungs.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Antibiotics are typically used to treat bacterial infections, not fungal infections like athlete’s foot. Therefore, using antibiotics would not be effective in this case.
Choice B rationale
While it’s important to use treatments for the full recommended duration to ensure the infection is completely eradicated, using an antibiotic ointment for a fungal infection like athlete’s foot would not be effective.
Choice C rationale
While it’s true that applying too much ointment can deter its effectiveness, the main issue here is that an antibiotic ointment is not the correct treatment for a fungal infection like athlete’s foot.
Choice D rationale
Athlete’s foot is a fungal infection that thrives in warm, moist environments. Therefore, keeping the feet dry and clean is an important part of managing and preventing athlete’s foot. This includes wearing clean socks and allowing the feet to dry completely before putting on shoes.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Notifying the healthcare provider of the client’s medication history is the priority nursing action. Heparin is an anticoagulant, which increases the risk of bleeding. The healthcare provider needs this information to make appropriate decisions about the client’s surgical plan and postoperative care.
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