An hour after administering 60 mg of furosemide intravenously (IV), which assessments should the nurse perform to determine the patient’s response to treatment? (Select all that apply.)
Urinary output.
Skin elasticity.
Pain scale.
Lung sounds.
Oxygen saturation.
Correct Answer : A,D,E
Furosemide is a loop diuretic used to treat fluid retention and high blood pressure by increasing the amount of urine the body makes. Therefore, assessing urinary output is crucial to determine the patient’s response to treatment. Lung sounds and oxygen saturation should also be assessed as furosemide is often used to treat edema caused by heart failure. Improved lung sounds and oxygen saturation can indicate a reduction in fluid buildup in the lungs.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
A superficial partial-thickness burn involves the destruction of the epidermis and possibly a portion of the dermis. The description provided does not match this type of burn.
Choice B rationale
A full-thickness burn involves total destruction of the epidermis and dermis, and in some cases, the underlying tissue, muscle, and bone. The description of the burn as severely swollen, with a wound bed that appears brown and yellow, and the patient reporting no pain, is consistent with a full-thickness burn.
Choice C rationale
A deep partial-thickness burn involves the destruction of the epidermis and upper layers of the dermis and injury to the deeper portions of the dermis. The description provided does not match this type of burn.
Choice D rationale
Deep full-thickness burns are a more severe form of full-thickness burns that extend beyond the dermis into deeper tissues. The description provided does not match this type of burn.
Correct Answer is ["0.4"]
Explanation
Step 1 is to determine the amount of penicillin in each milliliter (mL) of the available solution. The vial is labeled as “Penicillin 500,000 units/mL”.
Step 2 is to divide the prescribed dose by the concentration per mL. So, the calculation is 200,000 units ÷ 500,000 units/mL. The result is 0.4 mL.
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