An adult male with chronic anemia is experiencing increased fatigue and occasional palpitations at rest. Which laboratory data would the nurse identify as consistent with these symptoms?
RBC Count of 4,500,000/mL.
Normal red blood cell (RBC) indices.
Hemoglobin of 8.2 g/dL (82 g/L).
Hematocrit (Hct) 38%.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: An RBC count of 4,500,000/mL is within the normal range and would not typically cause symptoms of anemia.
Choice B reason: Normal RBC indices do not indicate anemia and would not explain the symptoms.
Choice C reason: A hemoglobin level of 8.2 g/dL is below the normal range and would be consistent with symptoms of anemia such as fatigue and palpitations.
Choice D reason: A hematocrit of 38% is within the normal range for adult males and would not typically be associated with anemia symptoms.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Pin site care is essential for a client with skeletal traction to prevent infection and ensure proper healing.
Choice B reason: A five-pound weight lifting restriction is not related to the care of a client with skeletal traction.
Choice C reason: Prone positioning is not typically recommended for clients with skeletal traction as it may interfere with the traction setup.
Choice D reason: Intermitent weights are not a standard intervention for skeletal traction, which requires consistent and controlled application of force.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Taking several deep breaths is not specifically related to the preparation for a renal system physical assessment. Deep breaths are more commonly associated with lung examination or to help the patient relax.
Choice B reason: Drinking several glasses of water before a renal assessment could potentially fill the bladder, which might interfere with palpation of the kidneys and make it uncomfortable for the patient.
Choice C reason: Emptying the bladder is the correct action before a renal system physical assessment. It allows for better palpation of the kidneys and other structures without the discomfort of a full bladder. It also prevents the possibility of the patient urinating involuntarily during the examination due to a full bladder.
Choice D reason: Providing a urine sample might be part of the overall renal assessment, but it is not necessary to do so immediately before the physical examination of the renal system. The sample can be collected at any time before or after the physical examination.
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