An adult female client arrives at the clinic for an annual physical exam expressing an interest in becoming pregnant and requests information about preventing neural tube defects during pregnancy. Which food should the nurse encourage the client to include in her diet?
Cashews.
Yogurt.
Asparagus.
Chicken.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Cashews. While cashews are nutritious and contain various vitamins and minerals, they are not particularly high in folate, which is crucial for preventing neural tube defects.
B. Yogurt. Yogurt is a good source of calcium and protein but is not a significant source of folate.
C. Asparagus. Asparagus is rich in folate, a B-vitamin that is essential for the prevention of neural tube defects during pregnancy. It is one of the best food sources of folate.
D. Chicken. Chicken provides protein and other nutrients but is not a significant source of folate, making it less effective in preventing neural tube defects compared to folate-rich vegetables like asparagus.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Advise the PN that waist circumference measurements are valuable to assess fluid retention but not obesity. This statement is incorrect. Waist circumference is a valuable measure for assessing abdominal obesity and related health risks.
B. Tell the PN that this assessment technique should be performed by the nurse. Measuring waist circumference is within the scope of practice for a practical nurse and does not need to be performed by a registered nurse.
C. Review the measurement obtained by the PN and compare with ideal measurements for this client. This action ensures that the measurement is accurate and provides an opportunity to educate the client about the significance of waist circumference in relation to obesity and associated health risks.
D. Instruct the PN to measure the client's waist circumference every 8 hours to assess for changes. Waist circumference does not change significantly over such a short period and does not need to be measured this frequently.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Cashews. While cashews are nutritious and contain various vitamins and minerals, they are not particularly high in folate, which is crucial for preventing neural tube defects.
B. Yogurt. Yogurt is a good source of calcium and protein but is not a significant source of folate.
C. Asparagus. Asparagus is rich in folate, a B-vitamin that is essential for the prevention of neural tube defects during pregnancy. It is one of the best food sources of folate.
D. Chicken. Chicken provides protein and other nutrients but is not a significant source of folate, making it less effective in preventing neural tube defects compared to folate-rich vegetables like asparagus.
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