An adolescent female with an eating disorder is admitted to the in-patient psychiatric unit. Which intervention should the nurse implement?
Encourage the client to weigh herself daily at bedtime.
Recommend exercise and recreation in the morning.
Allow the client to select an arts and crafts activity.
Put the client in charge of choosing snacks for the unit.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Encouraging daily weigh-ins may exacerbate anxiety and fixation on weight, which is not therapeutic.
B. Exercise and recreation recommendations should align with the treatment plan and be individualized; morning activities are not universally indicated.
C. Allowing the client to select an arts and crafts activity provides a positive outlet for expression and engagement in non-food-related activities.
D. Putting the client in charge of choosing snacks for the unit may not be appropriate, as it could contribute to unhealthy food-related behaviors.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Telling the client to call Adult Protective Services is a valid intervention, but immediate safety planning is crucial.
B. Verifying the client's report by determining physical evidence is important but may not be the most immediate and practical intervention.
C. Referring the client to a program for victims of domestic violence is a valuable option, but immediate safety planning should take precedence.
D. Assisting the client in developing an emergency safety plan is the most important intervention to ensure the client's safety in the present situation.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Using relaxation techniques is a positive and appropriate strategy for managing anxiety.
B. Avoiding alcohol and other sedatives is essential as they can potentiate the sedative effects of lorazepam.
C. Moving slowly from a sitting to a standing position is important to minimize orthostatic hypotension, a potential side effect of lorazepam.
D. Stopping the medication if the intended effect is not immediate is not appropriate guidance.
Lorazepam, like many benzodiazepines, may take some time to achieve its full therapeutic effect. Abrupt discontinuation can lead to withdrawal symptoms and should be done under the guidance of a healthcare provider.
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