After teaching a client newly diagnosed with cholecystitis about recommended diet changes, the nurse evaluates the client's learning. Which food choices eliminated by the client indicate to the nurse that teaching has been successful?
Canned vegetables with additional table salt.
Pasta with herbal butter and no meat sauce.
Citrus fruit and melon with a salt substitute.
Whole milk and daily servings of ice cream.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: Canned vegetables with additional table salt are not a good choice for someone with cholecystitis, because they are high in sodium, which can increase fluid retention and inflammation. However, this choice is not eliminated by the client, so it does not indicate successful teaching.
Choice B reason: Pasta with herbal butter and no meat sauce is a good choice for someone with cholecystitis, because it is low in fat and protein, which can trigger gallbladder contractions and pain. This choice is not eliminated by the client, so it does not indicate successful teaching.
Choice C reason: Citrus fruit and melon with a salt substitute are also good choices for someone with cholecystitis, because they are high in vitamin C and water, which can help dissolve gallstones and prevent infection. This choice is not eliminated by the client, so it does not indicate successful teaching.
Choice D reason: Whole milk and daily servings of ice cream are bad choices for someone with cholecystitis, because they are high in fat and cholesterol, which can worsen gallbladder inflammation and increase the risk of gallstone formation. This choice is eliminated by the client, so it indicates successful teaching.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Using incentive spirometer is not an information that the nurse should include in the discharge instructions for a client with BPH following a TUNA, because it is not related to the procedure or the condition. The incentive spirometer is a device that helps improve lung function and prevent respiratory complications by encouraging deep breathing and coughing. Therefore, this choice is incorrect.
Choice B reason: Monitoring urinary stream for decrease in output is an information that the nurse should include in the discharge instructions for a client with BPH following a TUNA, because it can indicate urinary retention or obstruction, which are potential complications of the procedure. The client should report any difficulty or inability to urinate, severe pain, or fever to the health care provider. Therefore, this choice is correct.
Choice C reason: Reporting when hematuria becomes pink tinged is not an information that the nurse should include in the discharge instructions for a client with BPH following a TUNA, because it is not a sign of a problem. Hematuria, or blood in the urine, is a common and expected finding after the procedure, and it usually resolves within a few days. The client should drink plenty of fluids to flush out the blood clots and debris. Therefore, this choice is incorrect.
Choice D reason: Restricting physical activities is an information that the nurse should include in the discharge instructions for a client with BPH following a TUNA, but it is not the best answer. The client should avoid strenuous activities, such as lifting heavy objects, driving, or sexual intercourse, for at least two weeks after the procedure to prevent bleeding and infection. However, this information is less important than monitoring urinary stream for decrease in output. Therefore, this choice is not the best answer.
Correct Answer is ["100"]
Explanation
To answer this question, we need to find the rate of infusion in milliliters per hour (mL/hr) that will deliver 1 liter (1000 mL) of 0.9% sodium chloride, USP intravenously (IV) over 10 hours. We can use the following formula to calculate the rate:
Rate(mL/hr)=Volume(mL)/Time(hr)
Plugging in the given values, we get:
Rate(mL/hr)=1000mL/10hr
Simplifying, we get:
Rate= 100mL/hr
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