After reviewing the client's intake and output record for the last eight hours, the nurse calculates the client's current fluid balance as how many mL? (Enter numeric value only).
- 0730-8 oz of orange juice, hard boiled egg, and toast
- 0830-voided 150 ml
- 1200-1 cup of soup, tuna sandwich, and 1/2 cup of apple juice
- 1300 vomitus of 100 mL
- 1400 voided 250 mL and drank one 12 oz can of soft drink
The Correct Answer is ["455"]
-
Intake:
- 8 oz of orange juice = 240 mL
- 1 cup of soup = 240 mL
- 1/2 cup of apple juice = 120 mL
- 12 oz can of soft drink = 355 mL
- Total intake = 240 + 240 + 120 + 355 = 955 mL
-
Output:
- Voided 150 mL
- Vomitus 100 mL
- Voided 250 mL
- Total output = 150 + 100 + 250 = 500 mL
-
Fluid Balance:
- Fluid balance = Intake - Output = 955 - 500 = 455 mL
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A
Counting carbohydrates will ensure glucose levels stay within a normal range is accurate. When providing dietary education to a client with Type 2 diabetes mellitus, it's important to emphasize the role of carbohydrate counting in managing blood glucose levels. Carbohydrate intake significantly impacts blood sugar levels, and counting carbohydrates can help the client make informed decisions about their meals and medications to maintain glucose levels within a normal range.
Choice B
Many carbohydrates are found in starches and fruits is not accurate. Carbohydrates are present in a variety of foods, including starches (such as bread, rice, and pasta) but not fruits. Educating the client about sources of carbohydrates can help them make choices that support blood sugar management.
Choice C
It is best to count carbohydrates when it feels like blood glucose is low is not accurate. Counting carbohydrates is an ongoing practice that helps individuals with diabetes maintain consistent blood sugar levels throughout the day, not just when blood glucose feels low.
Choice D
Examples of complex carbohydrates are white rice and cereals is inaccurate. White rice and many cereals are actually exampling of simple carbohydrates. Complex carbohydrates include foods like whole grains, legumes, and vegetables. It's important to provide accurate information about carbohydrate types.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]
Explanation
1 whole-wheat tortilla, 4 oz chicken breast, 4 of an avocados, 1/4 cup of salsa
1030
1 cup coffee, 2 tbsp half and half, 1 small apple, 1 tbsp almond butter
1200
1 cup spinach, 4 oz ground turkey with taco seasoning. 1/4 cup cheddar cheese, 2 bananas
1500
6 cashews
1900
1 cup regular soda, 6 oz white fish, 1/2 white potato, 2 tbsp butter, 1⁄2 cup green beans
2200
1⁄2 cup fat-free yogurt, 1/4 cup blueberries
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