After hospitalization for a myocardial infarction, a patient is placed on a low-sodium diet. In discussing foods allowed on this diet, the nurse would inform the patient that this includes which of the following?

Choice A reason: While it's important to communicate with the doctor, this does not provide immediate reassurance or information about the medication's typical onset of action.

Choice B reason: This is the most accurate response as SSRIs like sertraline (Zoloft) typically take several weeks to show full effects, and it's important for patients to understand this.

Choice C reason: While a balanced diet is important, it is not directly related to the effectiveness of sertraline in the short term.

Choice D reason: Encouraging involvement in activities is beneficial, but it does not address the patient's concern about the medication's effectiveness.

Choice A reason: This statement is not entirely true because not all bipolar disorders include periods of major depression. For example, in cyclothymic disorder, individuals experience hypomanic episodes with milder episodes of depression.

Choice B reason: This statement is incorrect because bipolar disorders can manifest in various patterns and behaviors, and there is no single pattern that applies to all individuals with the condition.

Choice C reason: This statement is false. Manic depression, now known as bipolar disorder, is characterized by episodes of mania, which are more severe than the hypomanic episodes seen in hypomanic disorder.

Choice D reason: This is the most accurate statement. Patients with bipolar II disorder experience major depressive episodes along with hypomanic episodes, which are less severe than the manic episodes seen in bipolar I disorder.