After arguing with a nurse, a disgruntled patient removes their peripheral venous catheter, gathers their belongings, and storms out of the room. Which of the following actions made by the nurse is most appropriate?
The nurse waits for the patient to leave, then files an incident report.
The nurse contacts the patient's next-of-kin on the telephone.
The nurse walks with the patient, attempting to explain the risks of leaving against medical advice.
The nurse calls security personnel to apprehend the patient.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Waiting for the patient to leave before filing an incident report is not the most appropriate response. The immediate priority should be addressing the situation to ensure the patient's safety and attempting to resolve any issues before the patient leaves.
B. Contacting the patient’s next-of-kin can be appropriate if the nurse is concerned about the patient’s safety and if it’s necessary to inform the family about the patient’s condition or situation. However, this should be done only after attempting to address the situation directly with the patient, if feasible. It’s important to first try to resolve the issue directly with the patient before involving family members.
C. Walking with the patient and explaining the risks of leaving against medical advice (AMA) shows a proactive approach to addressing the patient's concerns and ensuring they understand the potential consequences of their actions. This approach aims to de-escalate the situation, provide important information, and potentially encourage the patient to stay for necessary care.
D. Calling security personnel should be a last resort and is generally used in situations where there is a safety threat or risk of harm. In this case, the patient is leaving in a disgruntled state but not exhibiting violent or threatening behavior.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Waiting to empty a colostomy bag until it is completely full can lead to complications such as leakage, skin irritation, or infection. This practice does not effectively save resources and could potentially increase overall costs due to additional care needs and complications.
B. Encouraging clients to receive an annual flu immunization is an appropriate and effective method to reduce costs. Vaccinations help prevent the spread of infectious diseases, which can reduce the incidence of illness and the associated costs of treatment and hospitalizations.
C. Re-using personal protective equipment (PPE) is not safe or recommended. PPE is designed for single- use to prevent the spread of infections and ensure the safety of both healthcare workers and patients. Re-using PPE, even if it is not visibly soiled, compromises infection control standards and can lead to increased costs and health risks if infections occur. This approach is neither cost-effective nor safe.
D. Head-to-toe assessments are critical for patient evaluation and require the expertise and judgment of a licensed nurse. Delegating this responsibility to assistive personnel (AP) is inappropriate and could jeopardize patient safety. While delegating tasks to APs can help manage workload, it is important to assign tasks within the scope of their training and responsibilities.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. While it's possible that a worsening health state could contribute to non-adherence, it's unlikely to be the sole factor, especially given that the patient has been explained the medication regimen multiple times.
B. While motivation is important for adherence, it's also unlikely to be the sole factor. Many patients with chronic conditions experience challenges with motivation, but effective education and support can help address this.
C. This is the most likely explanation for the patient's repeated non-adherence to the medication regimen. Health literacy refers to an individual's ability to understand and use health information to make informed decisions.
D. This is a possibility, but it's important to rule out other factors first. Cognitive impairment would likely manifest in other areas of the patient's life as well, and it's important to conduct a thorough assessment to determine if this is the case.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.