A woman in the transition phase of labor requests a narcotic analgesic medication for pain relief. What should the nurse explain regarding giving a narcotic analgesic medication at this stage of labor?
It can cause medication given at later stages to be ineffective.
It will have no complications for the mother or infant.
It may result in respiratory depression to the newborn.
It will speed up the dilation and effacement.
The Correct Answer is C
A. It can cause medication given at later stages to be ineffective: This is incorrect; narcotic analgesics do not impact the effectiveness of later medications.
B. It will have no complications for the mother or infant: Narcotic analgesics can have side effects, including respiratory depression in the newborn.
C. It may result in respiratory depression to the newborn: Narcotics given close to delivery can depress the newborn’s respiratory efforts.
D. It will speed up the dilation and effacement: Narcotics do not affect the rate of cervical dilation or effacement.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Contractions that stop or decrease with activity: False labor contractions (Braxton Hicks) often subside with rest or a change in activity.
B. Progressive dilation and effacement of the cervix: This is a hallmark of true labor, not false labor.
C. Regular and increasing contractions: True labor contractions occur regularly, intensify, and increase in frequency and duration.
D. Lower back pain and pressure: Often associated with true labor, although some false labor contractions may also cause discomfort.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. How long the patient states the contractions last: This measures contraction duration, not frequency.
B. The time between the end of one contraction and the beginning of the next: This measures the interval, not frequency.
C. The time between the beginning and the end of one contraction: This measures the contraction’s duration.
D. The time between the beginning of one contraction and the beginning of the next: This is the standard way to measure contraction frequency.
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