A school nurse is preparing a lesson for a high school health class about the prevention of sexually transmitted infections (STIS). Which of the following interventions should the nurse include that aims to block transmission of STIS at the portal of exit?

Prophylactic antivirals

Immunizations

Condom use

Antibiotics

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Condom use is an intervention that aims to block the transmission of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) at the portal of exit. Condoms act as a barrier method, preventing the exchange of bodily fluids between sexual partners and thereby reducing the risk of transmitting STIs.

Prophylactic antivirals and immunization acts to prevent infection once the agent is already in the body.

Antibiotics help to treat infection that has already developed

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","E"]

Explanation

Obesity, diabetes, and hypertension are all well-established risk factors for the development and progression of kidney disease. These conditions can directly damage the kidneys or contribute to conditions such as atherosclerosis, which can impair renal blood flow and function.

C and D are not typically identified as primary risk factors for kidney disease, although they may coexist with kidney disease due to shared risk factors such as smoking or underlying vascular disease.

A. The child should be immunized prior to coming to school. B. The child should wear a mask to school C. The child should be taken to the hospital if they develop difficulty breathing D. The child should be tested to determine the cause of their illness.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Secondary prevention involves detecting and treating a disease or condition in its early stages to prevent complications. In the context of suspected COVID-19 (caused by SARS-CoV-2), testing the child to determine the cause of their illness is a key step in secondary prevention. By identifying cases early through testing, appropriate measures can be taken to prevent further spread of the virus, such as isolation and contact tracing.

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A school nurse is preparing a lesson for a high school health class about the prevention of sexually transmitted infections (STIS). Which of the following interventions should the nurse include that aims to block transmission of STIS at the portal of exit?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A primary care nurse is reviewing the medical history of a client. Which of the following chronic conditions should the nurse identify as risk factors for developing kidney disease?

Correct Answer is ["A","B","E"]

Explanation

A school nurse receives a telephone call from a parent who suspects their school-age child may have coronavirus-2 (SARS-COV-2). Which of the following instructions should the nurse give as secondary prevention?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A community health nurse attends the American Public Health Association (APHA) meeting annually to stay current in the field and to interact with colleagues across the country. Which of the core functions of epidemiology is the nurse engaged in?

A nurse is discussing individual client factors that influence developing a communicable or infectious disease with a peer. Which of the following factors could increase a client's risk for contracting a communicable or infectious disease? (Select All that Apply.)

A community health nurse is educating a client about the implications of a false negative result of a screening test. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of a false negative screening?

A community health nurse plans a proposed community-wide intervention to increase physical activity. Which of the following ethical principles does the nurse demonstrate by ensuring that the benefits of the program substantially outweigh any potential harms?

A public health nurse is screening families for risks of child maltreatment at a local community clinic. Which of the following should the nurse consider a community-level risk factor for child maltreatment?

A nurse should identify a possible health literacy barrier when a client responds with which of the following statements?

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A nurse is educating nursing students about social factors that influence the health of children. The nurse should recognize that the teaching has been effective when the students correctly identify which of the following as a social determinant of health?