A school nurse is preparing a lesson for a high school health class about the prevention of sexually transmitted infections (STIS). Which of the following interventions should the nurse include that aims to block transmission of STIS at the portal of exit?

Prophylactic antivirals

Immunizations

Condom use

Antibiotics

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Condom use is an intervention that aims to block the transmission of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) at the portal of exit. Condoms act as a barrier method, preventing the exchange of bodily fluids between sexual partners and thereby reducing the risk of transmitting STIs.

Prophylactic antivirals and immunization acts to prevent infection once the agent is already in the body.

Antibiotics help to treat infection that has already developed

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Encouraging children to wash their hands frequently is considered one of the most effective prevention measures against contracting influenza. Influenza viruses can spread through respiratory droplets and by touching contaminated surfaces. Proper hand hygiene, including washing hands with soap and water for at least 20 seconds, helps to remove and kill viruses that may be present on the hands, reducing the risk of transmission.

A. Community, Primary B. Individual, Primary C. Individual Secondary D. Community, Secondary

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The ordinance is a primary prevention measure implemented at the community level. Primary prevention aims to prevent the occurrence of a disease or injury. The ordinance prohibiting the sale of tobacco to anyone under 18 years of age fits this definition.
B. This suggests that the ordinance is a primary prevention measure applied at the individual level. However, the ordinance itself is a policy implemented at the community level, targeting the population as a whole rather than individual actions.
C. This suggests that the ordinance is a secondary prevention measure applied at the individual level. Secondary prevention typically involves early detection and treatment of disease or injury.
D. This suggests that the ordinance is a secondary prevention measure implemented at the community level. Secondary prevention typically involves early detection and treatment of disease or injury.

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A school nurse is preparing a lesson for a high school health class about the prevention of sexually transmitted infections (STIS). Which of the following interventions should the nurse include that aims to block transmission of STIS at the portal of exit?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing a presentation for a local community parent group about preventing children from contracting influenza. Which of the following should the nurse include as the most effective prevention measure?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A community health nurse is reviewing a new county ordinance that prohibits the sale of tobacco to anyone under 18 years of age. The nurse should recognize this ordinance as which of the following levels of prevention?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client that has recently been diagnosed with terminal cancer. Which of the following actions exemplifies compassion?

A nurse is collaborating with community agencies. Which of the following strategies helps to ensure collaborative relationships? (Select All that Apply.)

A nurse is assessing a 2-month-old infant at a well-child visit. The guardian tells the nurse that they would like to postpone vaccinations until the child is older and can tolerate them better. Which of the following responses by the nurse would be appropriate?

A nurse is caring for a client who has a new onset of diabetes mellitus and is experiencing uncontrolled blood glucose levels. The client informs the nurse about their strict dietary compliance. Which secondary prevention actions should the nurse anticipate the provider prescribing?

A nurse is providing diet education to children who are attending a health fair. This is an example of which of the following levels of disease prevention?

An emergency department nurse is discharging a toddler to home with family following an episode of choking. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the discharge teaching?

A public health nurse wants to implement interventions to help reduce the incidence of the leading cause of death among children aged 5 to 9 years. Which of the following prevention programs should the nurse choose to implement?

A nurse in a public clinic is planning a health fair for clients in the community who are at risk for developing type 2 diabetes mellitus. Which of the following activities should the nurse include for secondary prevention?