A school nurse is planning primary prevention activities for the new school year. Which of the following should the nurse include? (Select all that apply.)
Teaching a class about the risks of cigarette smoking
Organizing a program to promote skateboard safety
Recommending a seating arrangement for a child in a body cast
Creating a plan of care for children who have a diagnosis of diabetes mellitus
Lobbying for funding for health promotion efforts
Correct Answer : A,B,E
A. Teaching about the risks of cigarette smoking is a primary prevention activity aimed at preventing initiation and to promote overall lung health.
B. Promoting skateboard safety is a primary prevention measure to reduce injuries before they occur.
C. Recommending seating arrangements for a child in a body cast is a secondary prevention measure.
D. Creating a plan of care for children with diabetes is a tertiary prevention activity.
E. Lobbying for funding is also a form of primary prevention, as it seeks to secure resources necessary to support ongoing and future health education and preventive programs.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Collecting all data on the first visit may not allow for a thorough understanding of the clients' culture.
B. Interviewing community leaders provides valuable insights into the community's cultural norms and beliefs.
C. Seeking assistance from local spiritual leaders can be helpful but is more related to addressing language barriers.
D. Incorporating implicit bias should be avoided to ensure culturally sensitive care delivery.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Ensuring client adherence to medication is crucial for treatment but does not directly prevent community spread.
B. Reporting active cases to the public health department is essential for contact tracing and preventing further transmission.
C. Community education is important but is secondary to immediate reporting and contact tracing.
D. Screenings are important but are typically targeted based on exposure risk identified through contact tracing.
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