A physician gives the following order: "Infuse LR, 500 mL over 2 hours."
At what rate should the nurse set the IV pump to deliver this infusion (mL/hr)?
100 mL/hr
250 mL/hr
500 mL/hr
1000 mL/hr
The Correct Answer is B
To calculate the infusion rate in mL/hr, we need to divide the total volume to be infused by the time for infusion and convert the units appropriately.
First, we need to convert the time of infusion from hours to minutes, since most IV pumps use minutes as the time unit.
2 hours x 60 minutes/hour = 120 minutes Next, we can calculate the infusion rate:
500 mL ÷ 120 minutes = 4.17 mL/minute
To convert mL/minute to mL/hour, we multiply by 60:
4.17 mL/minute x 60 minutes/hour = 250 mL/hour
Therefore, the correct answer is B. 250 mL/hr. The nurse should set the IV pump to deliver the LR infusion at a rate of 250 mL/hr to infuse 500 mL over 2 hours.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The correct answer is choice B. 2 bottles. To find the number of bottles required, use the formula: (dose x duration) / (bottle size x tablet strength). In this case, (600 mg/day x 7 days) / (7 tablets/bottle x 300 mg/tablet) = 2 bottles.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The toddler is ordered to receive 25 mg/kg of Principen IV over 30 minutes. The toddler weighs 22 lb, which is equivalent to 10 kg. To calculate the total amount of Principen the toddler should receive, multiply the weight by the dosage:
10 kg x 25 mg/kg = 250 mg
The Principen dose arrives from the pharmacy prepared in 50 mL of IV solution, which means there is 250 mg of Principen in 50 mL of solution. To calculate how many milliliters per hour the nurse should administer, we can use the following formula:
50 mL / 0.5 hour = X mL per hour X = 100 mL per hour
Therefore, the nurse should administer 100 mL of Principen per hour to the toddler.
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