A physician gives the following order: "Infuse LR, 500 mL over 2 hours."
At what rate should the nurse set the IV pump to deliver this infusion (mL/hr)?
100 mL/hr
250 mL/hr
500 mL/hr
1000 mL/hr
The Correct Answer is B
To calculate the infusion rate in mL/hr, we need to divide the total volume to be infused by the time for infusion and convert the units appropriately.
First, we need to convert the time of infusion from hours to minutes, since most IV pumps use minutes as the time unit.
2 hours x 60 minutes/hour = 120 minutes Next, we can calculate the infusion rate:
500 mL ÷ 120 minutes = 4.17 mL/minute
To convert mL/minute to mL/hour, we multiply by 60:
4.17 mL/minute x 60 minutes/hour = 250 mL/hour
Therefore, the correct answer is B. 250 mL/hr. The nurse should set the IV pump to deliver the LR infusion at a rate of 250 mL/hr to infuse 500 mL over 2 hours.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
We can use the following formula to calculate the infusion time:
Infusion time (in hours) = Remaining volume (in mL) / Infusion rate (in mL/hr)
First, let's convert the current time to minutes since we will be calculating the infusion time in minutes as well:
19:30 = 19 hours x 60 minutes/hour + 30 minutes = 1170 minutes Now we can substitute the given values into the formula:
Infusion time (in hours) = 376 mL / 40 mL/hr Infusion time (in hours) = 9.4 hours
To convert this to hours and minutes, we can separate the integer and decimal parts of the answer:
9 hours (integer part) and 0.4 hours x 60 minutes/hour = 24 minutes (decimal part)
Therefore, the infusion time is 9 hours and 24 minutes, and the infusion will finish at approximately 04:54 (19:30 + 9 hours and 24 minutes).
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
We can use the formula for calculating infusion time:. Infusion time = Total volume / Infusion rate.
First, we need to convert the volume of the fluid from liters to milliliters:.
0.75 L = 750 mL.
Next, we can plug in the values we have:. Infusion time = 750 mL / 120 mL/hr.
Infusion time = 6.25 hours.
Since the infusion was started at 9:00 a.m., we can add 6.25 hours to determine when the infusion will be completed:.
9:00 a.m. + 6.25 hours = 3:15 p.m..
Therefore, the infusion will be completed at 3:15 p.m.
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