A person receives a ticket for parking their car on a sidewalk. How would this offense be classified in terms of criminal law?

Civil law.

Common law.

Felony.

Misdemeanor.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale
Civil law deals with disputes between individuals or organizations, not with offenses against society as a whole.
Choice B rationale
Common law is a system of law based on precedent and customs, not a classification of offenses.
Choice C rationale
A felony is a serious crime that is often punishable by imprisonment for more than one year. Parking on a sidewalk is not considered a serious crime.
Choice D rationale
A misdemeanor is a less serious crime that is often punishable by a fine, like a parking ticket.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Advocacy in nursing refers to supporting, promoting, and protecting the rights, safety, and wellbeing of patients. While it is important for nurses to be able to explain their practice, this scenario does not specifically illustrate advocacy.
Choice B rationale
Autonomy in nursing refers to the right of patients to make informed decisions about their medical care. This scenario does not specifically illustrate autonomy.
Choice C rationale
Accountability in nursing refers to being answerable for one’s actions and practice. The ability to explain one’s practice to patients and employers is a key aspect of accountability.
Choice D rationale
Responsibility in nursing refers to the obligations and duties that come with the nursing role. While being able to explain one’s practice is part of a nurse’s responsibilities, it is more directly related to accountability.

A. Unfreezing B. Moving C. Action D. Refreezing .

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Unfreezing is the first stage of Lewin’s Change Theory. It involves overcoming resistance to change and preparing for the upcoming change. In this case, the patient expressing interest in quitting smoking and asking about smoking cessation aids indicates that they are in the unfreezing stage.
Choice B rationale
Moving is the second stage of Lewin’s Change Theory. It involves taking the necessary steps towards change.
Choice C rationale
The term “Action” is not recognized as a stage in Lewin’s Change Theory.
Choice D rationale
Refreezing is the final stage of Lewin’s Change Theory. It involves establishing the change as a new habit, so it becomes the "norm"4.

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A person receives a ticket for parking their car on a sidewalk. How would this offense be classified in terms of criminal law?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse understands that they need to practice in a way that can be explained to the patients and employer. Which of the following terms is this an example of?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a patient who is a long-term smoker and is in the early stages of COPD. The patient expresses interest in quitting smoking and has been asking about smoking cessation aids. The nurse interprets this as which stage of Lewin’s Change Theory?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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