A patient who has difficulty falling asleep at night because of anxiety over family problems asks if he should start taking sedative pills from the pharmacy to sleep better.
The best advice to give this patient is that these pills can be used for:.

long periods of time, but it is best to check with the primary care provider first.

short periods of time without physician approval, because they are nonprescription medications.

short periods of time, but it is best to check with the primary care provider first.

long periods of time without primary care provider approval, because they are nonprescription medications.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale:

It is not advisable to use sedative pills for long periods of time without consulting a primary care provider. Prolonged use of sedatives can lead to dependence and other adverse effects. Therefore, this choice is incorrect.

Choice B rationale:

Using sedative pills for short periods of time without physician approval is not a safe practice. Even nonprescription medications, including over-the-counter sedatives, should be used under the guidance of a healthcare provider. This choice is incorrect.

Choice C rationale:

The best advice for the patient is to use sedative pills for short periods of time, but it is best to check with the primary care provider first. This is the most appropriate choice as it emphasizes short-term use while also promoting communication with a healthcare provider to ensure the medication's safety and effectiveness.

Choice D rationale:

Using sedative pills for long periods of time without primary care provider approval is not recommended. It can lead to potential risks and side effects associated with prolonged sedative use. Therefore, this choice is incorrect.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Post-herpetic neuralgia. Post-herpetic neuralgia is a neuropathic pain that occurs as a complication of shingles (herpes zoster) and is characterized by severe, burning, or shooting pain in the affected area. It is not an example of nociceptive pain.

Choice B rationale:

Diabetic neuropathy. Diabetic neuropathy is another example of neuropathic pain and is caused by damage to the nerves due to diabetes. It typically presents as aching, burning, or tingling sensations and is not considered nociceptive pain.

Choice C rationale:

Phantom limb pain. Phantom limb pain is also a neuropathic pain that occurs after the amputation of a limb. Patients perceive pain or discomfort in the missing limb. It is not classified as nociceptive pain.

Choice D rationale:

Strained muscle. Strained muscle pain is a classic example of nociceptive pain. Nociceptive pain arises from the activation of pain receptors (nociceptors) due to tissue damage or inflammation. In the case of a strained muscle, the pain results from physical injury or overuse of the muscle, making it a nociceptive pain. Nociceptive pain can be further categorized into somatic and visceral pain. Somatic pain, as in the case of a strained muscle, arises from musculoskeletal structures, and it is typically well-localized, sharp, and aching. Understanding the nature of pain is essential for effective pain management and treatment selection. .

A. offering the most rest. B. irregular respirations. C. increased heart rate. D. daytime activity.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

NREM (Non-Rapid Eye Movement) sleep is characterized by slow-wave sleep and is often considered restorative. It is the stage of sleep where the body repairs and regenerates tissues, and it is essential for feeling rested and rejuvenated. NREM sleep consists of three stages, with stages 3 and 4 being the deepest and most restful, also known as slow-wave sleep. These stages are essential for physical recovery.

Choice B rationale:

NREM sleep is not characterized by irregular respirations. Irregular breathing patterns are more commonly associated with certain sleep disorders, such as sleep apnea, rather than NREM sleep itself.

Choice C rationale:

NREM sleep is not characterized by increased heart rate. In fact, during NREM sleep, the body typically experiences a decrease in heart rate and blood pressure. The body's physiological functions tend to slow down during NREM sleep to promote rest and recovery.

Choice D rationale:

NREM sleep is not characterized by daytime activity. In contrast, NREM sleep occurs during the night and is a state of deep rest, during which the body is not engaged in daytime activities. It is essential for physical and mental recovery, especially after a day of activity.

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A patient who has difficulty falling asleep at night because of anxiety over family problems asks if he should start taking sedative pills from the pharmacy to sleep better.The best advice to give this patient is that these pills can be used for:.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assisting with teaching a newly licensed nurse about pain.Which of the following is an example of nociceptive pain?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse assesses a patient's sleep for NREM (non-rapid eye movement) sleep because this sleep has the characteristics of:.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Sleep influences memory, mood, cognitive function, secretion of various hormones, immune function, body temperature, and renal function.

A nurse assists with checking a client to evaluate the effectiveness of a pain medication. Which of the following components of professionalism is the nurse demonstrating?

A nurse evaluating the effectiveness of an Aquathermia K pad for the leg is aware that the patient who has the least risk for burn injury from this device would be the patient with:.

A nurse is assessing the status of a patient who is sleeping.Which assessment data indicate that the patient is most likely in stage 3 of non-rapid eye movement (NREM) sleep?

A nurse is instructing a patient about relaxation techniques for pain management. The patient should:.

A nurse is caring for a client who is using a patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) pump for postoperative pain management. The nurse enters the room to find the client asleep and his partner pressing the button to dispense a dose of analgesia. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

The nurse attempts to help an 86-year-old patient describe his pain because the nurse is aware the older adult may not express pain because they:.

A nurse is collecting data on a client who reports acute pain at a level of 7 on a scale of 0 to 10. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

A patient who has difficulty falling asleep at night because of anxiety over family problems asks if he should start taking sedative pills from the pharmacy to sleep better.
The best advice to give this patient is that these pills can be used for:.