A patient reports fatigue, shortness of breath, and vomiting. The patient was given medication for crushing chest pain that radiated to the neck and jaw. The patient's blood test showed elevated cardiac enzyme levels Which condition is described?

Myocardial infarction

Stroke

Peripheral vascular incident

Angina pectoris

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

This condition occurs when the blood supply to a part of the heart muscle is blocked, causing tissue damage or death. The symptoms of fatigue, shortness of breath, vomiting, chest pain, and elevated cardiac enzymes are all indicative of a myocardial infarction.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Marfan syndrome is a genetic disorder that affects the connective tissue, causing problems with the heart, blood vessels, eyes, bones, and joints. It is caused by a mutation in the FBN1 gene, which encodes for a protein called fibrillin-1. Marfan syndrome follows an autosomal dominant pattern of inheritance, which means that only one copy of the mutated gene is needed to cause the disorder. A person with Marfan syndrome has a 50% chance of passing on the mutated gene to each child, regardless of the gender of the parent or the child.

A. Fasciitis B. Strain C. Bursitis D. Tendonitis

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A strain is an injury to a muscle or a tendon that occurs when it is stretched or torn beyond its normal range of motion. Strains can result from overextension of muscles or tendons, such as lifting a heavy object, twisting or bending awkwardly, or performing repetitive motions. Strains can cause bleeding and swelling in the affected area, as well as pain and reduced function.

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A patient reports fatigue, shortness of breath, and vomiting. The patient was given medication for crushing chest pain that radiated to the neck and jaw. The patient's blood test showed elevated cardiac enzyme levels Which condition is described?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

If a child has one parent with Marfan syndrome, what is the likelihood that the child will have Marfan syndrome?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Which musculoskeletal disorder is caused by the overextension of muscles or tendons, causing the tearing of small vessels and nerve irritation?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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