What is the most common symptom of bladder cancer?
Overflow incontinence
Palpable abdominal mass
Painless hematuria
Urolithiasis
The Correct Answer is C
Painless hematuria is the most common symptom of bladder cancer, which is a malignant tumor that arises from the urothelial cells that line the bladder.
Hematuria is the presence of blood in the urine that can be gross or microscopic. Bladder cancer can also cause other symptoms such as dysuria, frequency, urgency, or pelvic pain.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Diabetes insipidus is a disorder that causes the kidneys to produce large amounts of dilute urine, resulting in dehydration and thirst. Diabetes insipidus is not related to diabetes mellitus, which affects blood glucose levels. Therefore, diabetes insipidus does not affect serum glucose levels, which are expected to be normal.
However, diabetes insipidus can affect serum sodium levels, which are a measure of the concentration of salt in the blood. Due to the loss of water from the body, serum sodium levels can become high (hypernatremia) in diabetes insipidus. However, if the patient drinks enough fluids to compensate for the urine output, serum sodium levels can remain normal.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
This condition is an infection of the inner lining of the heart chambers and valves, which can cause vegetation to form on the valve surfaces. Vegetations are masses of microorganisms, inflammatory cells, and fibrin that adhere to the valve leaflets and can interfere with their function. The symptoms of endocarditis may include fatigue, fever, night sweats, chills, weight loss, or heart murmur.
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