1. This pathogen organism can be difficult to treat due to its resistance to treatment and can progress into blood, bone, lung, or skin infections that may be life-threatening. Which type of infectious disease is described?
Cytomegalovirus
MRSA
Tuberculosis
AIDS
The Correct Answer is B
MRSA stands for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, a type of bacteria that is resistant to many antibiotics and can cause serious infections in various parts of the body. MRSA can spread through direct contact with infected people or contaminated objects and can be difficult to treat due to its resistance to treatment. MRSA can progress into blood, bone, lung, or skin infections that may be life-threatening if not treated promptly and appropriately.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Lymphedema is a chronic condition that occurs when the lymphatic system is impaired and cannot drain excess fluid from the tissues, resulting in swelling and discomfort in one or more limbs or body parts. It can be caused by an obstruction in the lymphatic system due to surgery, radiation therapy, infection, injury, or congenital malformation.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
More H and HCO3 form, decreasing the blood's pH.
Rationale: Hypoventilation is a condition where the breathing rate is too slow or shallow, resulting in insufficient removal of carbon dioxide (CO2) from the body. CO2 reacts with water (H2O) to form carbonic acid (H2CO3), which can dissociate into hydrogen ions (H+) and bicarbonate ions (HCO3-). Therefore, when CO2 accumulates in the blood due to hypoventilation, more H2CO3 is formed, which lowers the blood's pH by increasing the concentration of H+ and HCO3-.
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