A patient's record states that the patient needs dialysis for end-stage renal disease. What is a sign that is indicative of this diagnosis?
Excessive urine output
Excessive hematocrit count
Excessive liver enzymes
Excessive metabolic waste
The Correct Answer is D
Excessive metabolic waste is a sign of end-stage renal disease, which is the final stage of chronic kidney disease that causes irreversible loss of kidney function and requires dialysis or transplantation to sustain life. End-stage renal disease can cause uremia, which is a buildup of waste products such as urea, creatinine, potassium, phosphate, and acid in the blood that can affect various organs and systems in the body.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Polydipsia is an excessive thirst that leads to increased fluid intake. Polydipsia is a common characteristic of diabetes insipidus, a disorder that causes the kidneys to produce large amounts of dilute urine, resulting in dehydration and thirst.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Hemodialysis is a type of dialysis that uses an external machine (an artificial kidney) to filter the blood of waste and excess fluid. Hemodialysis requires access to a large blood vessel, usually through an arteriovenous fistula or graft in the arm or leg.
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