A patient received teaching about the correct procedure in a 24-hour urine collection for creatinine clearance test. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

"To end the collection, I must empty my bladder, adding it to the collection."

"I should keep the urine container cool in a separate refrigerator or cooler."

"I should not eat any protein when I am collecting urine for this test."

"I won't save the first urine when the collection time starts."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale: This statement is correct; it's important to include the final voided urine in the collection.

Choice B rationale: Proper storage at a cool temperature helps maintain the integrity of the collected urine.

Choice C rationale: Avoiding protein intake during the collection can significantly alter the results of the creatinine clearance test. Eating a regular diet is important to maintain accurate test results.

Choice D rationale: Discarding the first void and starting the collection afterward is a common practice in 24-hour urine collections to ensure a complete sample.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale: A client with nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain may have gastroenteritis, food poisoning, or appendicitis, which are not directly related to the eyes.

Choice B rationale: A client with chest tightness and heartburn may have gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), angina, or myocardial infarction (MI), which are also not associated with the eyes.

Choice C rationale: A client with facial drooping and left-sided weakness may have a stroke, which is a medical emergency that requires immediate attention. An eye examination can help detect signs of stroke, such as pupil asymmetry, visual field defects, or eye movement abnormalities. A stroke can cause permanent brain damage or death if not treated promptly.

Choice D rationale: A client with fatigue, fever, and productive cough may have a respiratory infection, such as pneumonia or tuberculosis, which are unlikely to affect the eyes unless there is a systemic complication.

A. Prepare the client for emergency surgery. B. Send a specimen for culture and sensitivity. C. Clamp the catheter and call the provider. D. Irrigate the peritoneal catheter with sterile saline

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale: Cloudy efluent doesn't necessarily indicate a need for emergency surgery unless accompanied by severe symptoms.

Choice B rationale: Cloudy efluent may indicate infection, so obtaining a culture and sensitivity test is crucial for appropriate treatment.

Choice C rationale: This step might be necessary if the efluent suggests infection, but sending a specimen for testing is the immediate priority.

Choice D rationale: This action isn't the first step; investigating the cause of cloudiness through testing is essential.

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A patient received teaching about the correct procedure in a 24-hour urine collection for creatinine clearance test. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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