A patient has had surgical reduction of an open fracture of the right radius this morning. Which assessment findings should the nurse report immediately to the health care provider?

Right arm muscle spasms

Temperature of 99.9°F (37.7°C)

Loss of the right radial pulse

Pain with right arm movement

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason: Right arm muscle spasms may be uncomfortable but are not as critical as circulatory issues.

Choice B reason: A temperature of 99.9°F (37.7°C) is slightly elevated but not immediately alarming post-surgery.

Choice C reason: Loss of the right radial pulse could indicate a serious complication such as compartment syndrome, which requires urgent atention.

Choice D reason: Pain with arm movement is expected post-surgery but is not as urgent as loss of pulse.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason : Smoking tobacco is the most significant risk factor for developing emphysema. It damages the air sacs in the lungs and leads to the characteristic symptoms of emphysema.
Choice B reason : While pollution can contribute to respiratory problems, it is not the most common risk factor for emphysema compared to smoking tobacco.
Choice C reason : Age between 20 to 30 years is not a risk factor for emphysema. Emphysema typically develops after many years of smoking, often in older adults.
Choice D reason : Asthma is a diﬀerent respiratory condition and is not a risk factor for emphysema. However, individuals with asthma who smoke may have an increased risk of developing COPD, which includes emphysema.

A. This medication can be stopped after you are seizure-free for a 6-month period. B. Only take the medication when you are under stress because that's when you are most likely to have a seizure. C. This medication might need to be continued for the rest of your life. D. Your seizures are cured only as long as you take the medication.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: Stopping seizure medication such as phenytoin without medical advice can lead to life-threatening seizures. It is not recommended to stop after a set period of being seizure-free without consulting a healthcare provider.

Choice B reason: Phenytoin should not be taken only during periods of stress; it is intended to be used consistently to maintain therapeutic levels in the body.

Choice C reason: Phenytoin may need to be continued indefinitely, depending on the individual's condition and the doctor's recommendation. It is often used as a long-term treatment for seizure control.

Choice D reason: This statement is misleading; while phenytoin helps control seizures, it does not cure the underlying condition causing them.

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A patient has had surgical reduction of an open fracture of the right radius this morning. Which assessment findings should the nurse report immediately to the health care provider?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which of the following is the most common risk factor for emphysema?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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