A nurse's inadvertent medication error results in a severe allergic reaction and prolongs the client's hospitalization. The client could rightfully sue the nurse for which of the following?
Battery
Assault
Abuse
Malpractice
The Correct Answer is D
Explanation:
A. Battery: Battery refers to intentional harmful or offensive touching without consent. In the context of healthcare, it usually involves physical contact or procedures performed without the patient's consent. An inadvertent medication error, even if it causes harm, does not typically constitute battery unless there was an intentional act of administering the wrong medication against the patient's will.
B. Assault: Assault is the threat of harmful or offensive contact. It involves creating a reasonable apprehension of imminent harmful or offensive contact in the patient's mind. An inadvertent medication error, while it may cause harm, does not typically constitute assault unless there was an intentional threat of harm made to the patient.
C. Abuse: Abuse involves the intentional mistreatment or harm of another person. An inadvertent medication error is not considered abuse unless there was an intentional act to harm the patient.
D. Malpractice: Malpractice refers to professional negligence or failure to provide the standard of care expected in a particular profession, such as nursing. In the scenario described, the inadvertent medication error resulting in a severe allergic reaction and prolonging the client's hospitalization could be considered a case of malpractice. The nurse failed to meet the standard of care expected in administering medications safely, leading to harm to the patient.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Explanation:
A. Encourage family members to call the client: This option focuses on utilizing the client's existing support system, particularly family members, to maintain communication and emotional connection. Regular phone calls from family members can provide comfort, reassurance, and a sense of belonging, all of which are crucial in reducing social isolation, especially during end-of-life care.
B. Instruct the client to join an online support group: This option suggests using technology to connect the client with others who may be going through similar experiences. Online support groups can offer valuable emotional support and a sense of community. However, this approach may not be suitable for all clients, especially if they are not comfortable or familiar with online platforms, or if they prefer face-to-face interactions.
C. Schedule home visits with the client: This option emphasizes personal, one-on-one interaction by scheduling regular home visits. Home visits allow healthcare providers, family members, and other supportive individuals to be physically present with the client, providing not only emotional support but also addressing any physical or comfort needs the client may have.
D. Ask the client's friends to text the client: Texting is a convenient and quick way to communicate, but it may lack the depth of connection provided by voice calls or in-person interactions. While texting can be an additional method of staying in touch, especially for quick updates or reminders, it may not be sufficient on its own to reduce social isolation significantly.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Explanation:
A. Whisper to the patient that she will be saved.
This action is inappropriate and does not address the underlying issues of the patient's condition or the presence of the family friend. Whispering such a statement may also be confusing or alarming to the patient.
B. Confront the family friend to allow the patient to ask questions.
While it's important to facilitate open communication with the patient, confronting the family friend directly may not be the most effective approach initially. It's crucial to first assess the patient's comfort level and safety before addressing the situation with the friend.
C. Consult the healthcare team about the suspicions and call local authorities to investigate.
Jumping to conclusions and involving authorities without gathering more information or assessing the patient's feelings directly could escalate the situation unnecessarily. It's important to handle such concerns with sensitivity and professionalism, involving appropriate resources only when needed.
D. Ask the patient if she feels safe, while the friend is in the room.
This is the most appropriate action initially. By directly asking the patient about her feelings of safety, the nurse can gauge the patient's comfort level and assess any potential concerns or risks. This approach allows the nurse to gather information and address any issues in a supportive and patient-centered manner. If the patient expresses concerns or discomfort, further assessment and appropriate interventions can be implemented, which may include involving other members of the healthcare team or authorities if necessary.
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