A nurse's inadvertent medication error results in a severe allergic reaction and prolongs the client's hospitalization. The client could rightfully sue the nurse for which of the following?
Battery
Assault
Abuse
Malpractice
The Correct Answer is D
Explanation:
A. Battery: Battery refers to intentional harmful or offensive touching without consent. In the context of healthcare, it usually involves physical contact or procedures performed without the patient's consent. An inadvertent medication error, even if it causes harm, does not typically constitute battery unless there was an intentional act of administering the wrong medication against the patient's will.
B. Assault: Assault is the threat of harmful or offensive contact. It involves creating a reasonable apprehension of imminent harmful or offensive contact in the patient's mind. An inadvertent medication error, while it may cause harm, does not typically constitute assault unless there was an intentional threat of harm made to the patient.
C. Abuse: Abuse involves the intentional mistreatment or harm of another person. An inadvertent medication error is not considered abuse unless there was an intentional act to harm the patient.
D. Malpractice: Malpractice refers to professional negligence or failure to provide the standard of care expected in a particular profession, such as nursing. In the scenario described, the inadvertent medication error resulting in a severe allergic reaction and prolonging the client's hospitalization could be considered a case of malpractice. The nurse failed to meet the standard of care expected in administering medications safely, leading to harm to the patient.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Explanation:
A. Whisper to the patient that she will be saved.
This action is inappropriate and does not address the underlying issues of the patient's condition or the presence of the family friend. Whispering such a statement may also be confusing or alarming to the patient.
B. Confront the family friend to allow the patient to ask questions.
While it's important to facilitate open communication with the patient, confronting the family friend directly may not be the most effective approach initially. It's crucial to first assess the patient's comfort level and safety before addressing the situation with the friend.
C. Consult the healthcare team about the suspicions and call local authorities to investigate.
Jumping to conclusions and involving authorities without gathering more information or assessing the patient's feelings directly could escalate the situation unnecessarily. It's important to handle such concerns with sensitivity and professionalism, involving appropriate resources only when needed.
D. Ask the patient if she feels safe, while the friend is in the room.
This is the most appropriate action initially. By directly asking the patient about her feelings of safety, the nurse can gauge the patient's comfort level and assess any potential concerns or risks. This approach allows the nurse to gather information and address any issues in a supportive and patient-centered manner. If the patient expresses concerns or discomfort, further assessment and appropriate interventions can be implemented, which may include involving other members of the healthcare team or authorities if necessary.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Explanation:
A. "Qualitative research studies how to implement EBP into various settings."
This statement is not accurate. Qualitative research focuses on exploring phenomena, understanding experiences, and interpreting meanings rather than specifically studying how to implement evidence-based practice (EBP) into different settings. Qualitative research methods often involve interviews, observations, and thematic analysis.
B. "Quantitative research aims to understand the feelings associated with a particular event."
This statement is not accurate. Quantitative research primarily deals with numerical data and aims to quantify relationships, measure variables, and analyze data using statistical methods. Understanding feelings associated with events is more aligned with qualitative research, which explores subjective experiences and perceptions.
C. "Qualitative research uses larger sample sizes than quantitative research."
This statement is generally not true. Qualitative research typically uses smaller sample sizes compared to quantitative research. Qualitative studies focus on in-depth exploration and understanding of a smaller number of cases, often using purposive sampling to select participants who can provide rich and meaningful insights into the phenomenon being studied.
D. "Quantitative research analyzes collected data using statistical methods."
This is the correct statement. Quantitative research involves the collection of numerical data, which is then analyzed using statistical techniques to identify patterns, relationships, trends, and associations. Statistical methods such as regression analysis, t-tests, ANOVA, correlation, and others are commonly used in quantitative research to interpret and draw conclusions from the data.
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