A nursery nurse is attending the birth of a post-term infant

Exhibits

Fill in each blank in the following sentence.

Upon review of the medical record, the nurse should determine the infant newborn is at risk for developing

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and

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.

Rationale:

A. Use a powered lift to transfer the client: When a client is unable to assist and weighs significantly over standard lifting limits, a powered mechanical lift is the safest and most appropriate method. It reduces the risk of musculoskeletal injury to staff and ensures safe, controlled client movement.

B. Wrap their arms under the client's axilla to transfer the client: This manual lifting method can cause harm to both the nurse and the client. It increases the risk of shoulder injury for the client and back strain for the nurse, especially when the client is immobile and heavy.

C. Use a gait belt to transfer the client: Gait belts are used for clients who can bear some weight and assist in the transfer. Since this client cannot assist, a gait belt is insufficient and may result in injury or unsafe movement.

D. Use a sliding board to transfer the client: Sliding boards are typically used when clients have upper body strength and can assist in shifting their weight. For a fully dependent client of this size, it is not a safe or effective method without mechanical assistance.

Rationale:

• Instruct client to avoid foods that have been fermented or aged: This dietary restriction applies to monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), not trazodone, which is a serotonin antagonist and reuptake inhibitor (SARI).
• Encourage client to sleep until later in the morning: Oversleeping can disrupt circadian rhythms and worsen fatigue. A consistent, balanced sleep schedule is more therapeutic.
• Advise client to notify provider if pregnant: Trazodone is a category C medication and should only be used in pregnancy if the benefits outweigh the risks. The provider must be informed if the client is or may become pregnant.
• Encourage high-calorie finger foods: The client has experienced weight loss and decreased appetite. Nutrient-dense, easy-to-eat foods can support caloric intake without requiring full meals.
• Advise client to rise slowly from sitting position: Trazodone can cause orthostatic hypotension. Educating the client to change positions slowly helps prevent dizziness and potential falls.
• Encourage naps during the day when client is tired: Daytime napping can interfere with nighttime sleep and may reduce trazodone’s effectiveness in establishing a healthy sleep pattern.
• Encourage a regular sleep-wake schedule: Trazodone is often prescribed for sleep difficulties. A consistent routine supports sleep hygiene and enhances the medication’s effectiveness.