A nurse working on a medical-surgical unit is notified about a mass casualty event that recently took place in the community. Which of the following assignments should the nurse anticipate?
Provide informational updates to members of the media.
Assist in discharging stable clients to home.
Delegate tasks to emergency health care specialists.
Determine the acuity and number of casualties arriving at the facility.
The Correct Answer is B
A. "Provide informational updates to members of the media" is incorrect. This task typically falls under the responsibility of the hospital’s public relations or communications team. Nurses do not usually handle media updates in the context of mass casualty events.
B. "Assist in discharging stable clients to home" is correct. During a mass casualty event, it is important to make room for incoming patients. Discharging stable patients helps free up beds and resources for those who need immediate care.
C. "Delegate tasks to emergency health care specialists" is incorrect. While nurses may delegate some tasks, the nurse’s primary responsibility in this scenario would be managing care within the medical-surgical unit, not directing emergency health care specialists.
D. "Determine the acuity and number of casualties arriving at the facility" is incorrect. This task is generally managed by triage teams or emergency management staff who assess incoming patients at the point of injury or arrival at the facility.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. "I will make sure that electrical wires are run under carpeting.": This is not a safe practice. Running electrical wires under carpeting can lead to the wires overheating or becoming damaged, which is a fire hazard.
B. "I will have the heating system inspected once every 3 years.": The heating system should be inspected more frequently than every three years, ideally annually, to ensure safety and proper functioning.
C. "I will have my hearing tested every 2 years.": While hearing should be monitored regularly, this is not a specific home safety measure. A hearing impairment can increase the risk of falls or accidents.
D. "I will make sure that my hot water faucets are color-coded.": This is an important safety measure, particularly for older adults, as it helps prevent burns. Color-coded faucets can help prevent the risk of hot water burns by easily identifying hot and cold water.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Write the information at an 8th-grade reading level.: Health literacy is a key consideration when developing educational materials for the general public. Writing at an 8th-grade reading level ensures the content is accessible and understandable to a wide audience. This increases the likelihood that the target population will comprehend and retain the information.
B. Explain medical terminology using basic, one-syllable words.: While medical terms should be simplified, using only one-syllable words may result in oversimplification and miscommunication. Clear explanations should be provided in layman's terms, but not necessarily using only one-syllable words.
C. Use a 12-point font size.: A 12-point font size is a reasonable choice for readability, but 14-point or larger is often recommended for easier reading, especially for older adults or those with vision impairments.
D. Present information from complex to simple.: It is generally more effective to start with simple, basic concepts and build up to more complex information. Presenting information in a logical, structured manner—starting from the basics—will help the reader better understand the material.
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