A nurse reviews a patient's health record and finds the following data. Which example includes only subjective data?
Temperature 38 C/100.4F, bowels sounds 15/minute
Nausea and stomach cramps.
Occasional cough, respiratory rate 18 breaths per minute
White blood cell count 14,000/mm3, pain 4/10
The Correct Answer is B
A. Temperature and bowel sounds are measurable, making them objective data rather than subjective.
B. These symptoms cannot be measured or observed by the nurse; they are based on the patient's personal experience, making them subjective data.
C. While the cough is subjective, the respiratory rate is measurable and therefore objective. Since the option includes both types of data, it is not the best answer.
D. White blood cell count is objective. Pain rating is subjective, but since this option includes both types of data, it is not the best choice.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Problem identified during assessment. This is correct because in the PIE documentation format, "P" stands for "Problem," which refers to the nursing diagnosis or issue identified based on assessment findings. This section describes the primary concern that requires intervention.
B. Interventions planned for the patient. This is incorrect because interventions are documented under the "I" (Intervention) section of the PIE format, which outlines the nursing actions taken to address the identified problem.
C. Patient’s subjective complaints. This is incorrect because subjective complaints contribute to the assessment but do not represent the complete "Problem" component of the PIE format. The problem should be stated as a nursing diagnosis or issue based on assessment data.
D. Evaluation of care provided. This is incorrect because evaluation belongs under the "E" (Evaluation) section of the PIE format, which describes the patient's response to the interventions provided.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. A patient who is scheduled for a routine follow-up visit for hypertension management. This is incorrect because this patient is stable and does not require immediate assessment. Routine follow-ups do not take priority over acute conditions.
B. A patient who is receiving antibiotics for a urinary tract infection and is requesting assistance with personal hygiene. This is incorrect because while personal hygiene is important, it is not urgent or life-threatening.
C. A patient who is recovering from an appendectomy and is asking about discharge instructions. This is incorrect because discharge teaching is important but can be scheduled later in the shift when more urgent needs have been addressed.
D. A patient who is complaining of sudden onset chest pain and shortness of breath. This is correct because sudden onset chest pain and shortness of breath can indicate a life-threatening condition such as myocardial infarction or pulmonary embolism. The nurse must immediately assess this patient to determine the cause and initiate emergency interventions if necessary.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
