A nurse educator is reviewing guidelines for writing an outcome statement. Which examples best indicate a correct outcome statement? (Select All that Apply.)

The patient will be educated about the signs of infection.

The patient will know how to manage diabetes effectively.

The patient will understand the importance of medication adherence.

The patient will walk 50 feet with a walker unassisted by the end of the week.

The patient will demonstrate correct use of an inhaler by the end of the teaching session.

The patient will report a pain level of less than 4 on a scale of 0 to 10 within 24 hours of receiving pain medication.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : D,E,F

A. The patient will be educated about the signs of infection. This is incorrect because it is not specific or measurable. The statement does not describe how the nurse will evaluate whether the patient has understood the information.

B. The patient will know how to manage diabetes effectively. This is incorrect because "know" is not measurable. A better outcome statement would describe a specific action the patient will perform to demonstrate their understanding of diabetes management.

C. The patient will understand the importance of medication adherence. This is incorrect because "understand" is not an observable or measurable behavior. Instead, an outcome should describe an action the patient will take, such as demonstrating how to take medication correctly.

D. The patient will walk 50 feet with a walker unassisted by the end of the week. This is correct because it is specific, measurable, and time-bound. It describes a clear action that the nurse can assess.

E. The patient will demonstrate correct use of an inhaler by the end of the teaching session. This is correct because it is measurable and observable. The nurse can directly assess whether the patient correctly uses the inhaler.

F. The patient will report a pain level of less than 4 on a scale of 0 to 10 within 24 hours of receiving pain medication. This is correct because it is specific, includes a measurable criterion (pain scale), and has a clear timeframe.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. A patient who had surgery two days ago and is learning how to change the dressing. This is incorrect because this patient is stable and requires routine education, which is not an immediate priority.

B. A patient who was admitted 30 minutes ago for chest pain. This is correct because chest pain can indicate a life-threatening condition such as myocardial infarction. The nurse should assess this patient immediately, monitoring for signs of cardiac compromise and initiating emergency interventions if necessary.

C. A patient who received pain medication 10 minutes ago. This is incorrect because this patient is already receiving treatment, and there is no indication of urgent distress requiring immediate intervention.

D. A patient who is being transferred to a long-term care facility this afternoon. This is incorrect because transfer preparation is not an urgent priority compared to an unstable or potentially critical patient.

A. Collaborative problem B. Nursing diagnosis C. Etiology D. Defining characteristic

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Collaborative problem. This is incorrect because a collaborative problem involves complications requiring both medical and nursing interventions. The statement is a nursing diagnosis, not a collaborative problem.

B. Nursing diagnosis. This is incorrect because "Impaired Physical Mobility" is an appropriate NANDA-I approved nursing diagnosis.

C. Etiology. This is correct because "tibial fracture" is a medical diagnosis, and nursing diagnoses should not include medical conditions as the etiology. Instead, the etiology should focus on the patient’s response, such as "pain and muscle weakness" related to the fracture.

D. Defining characteristic. This is incorrect because "patient's inability to ambulate" is an appropriate defining characteristic that supports the diagnosis of impaired mobility.

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A nurse educator is reviewing guidelines for writing an outcome statement. Which examples best indicate a correct outcome statement? (Select All that Apply.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse receives change of shift report about a group of assigned patients. Which patient should the nurse attend to first?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse is reviewing a patient's plan of care, which includes the nursing diagnostic statement, Impaired physical mobility related to tibial fracture as evidenced by patient's inability to ambulate. Which part of the diagnostic statement does the nurse need to revise?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is evaluating whether patient goals and outcomes have been met for a patient with physical mobility problems due to a fractured leg. Which finding indicates the patient has met an expected outcome?

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Which scenario best illustrates the nurse using data validation when making a nursing clinical decision for a patient?

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A nurse takes a health history, measures vital signs and conducts a physical assessment on a new admission. After data analysis, what should the nurse do next?