A nurse takes a health history, measures vital signs and conducts a physical assessment on a new admission. After data analysis, what should the nurse do next?
Delegate nursing care to the assistive personnel.
Determine the effectiveness of the plan
Identify patient centered outcomes and goals
Discuss discharge planning with the social worker
The Correct Answer is C
A. While delegation is important, it occurs after the nurse establishes patient-centered goals and a care plan.
B. Evaluating the effectiveness occurs later in the nursing process. The nurse must first set goals and interventions before assessing their outcomes.
C. After analyzing data, the next step in the nursing process is planning, which includes setting measurable, individualized goals for the patient.
D. Discharge planning is important but comes later. The nurse must first establish patient goals and care priorities before involving other healthcare team members.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. The diagnosis is not necessarily complex.
B. Nursing diagnoses should be objective and free from judgment. "Laziness" is subjective and inappropriate.
C. No legal issue is present, but professionalism is lacking.
D. The issue is more about the judgmental phrasing than missing data.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Direct the nursing assistive personnel to give the acetaminophen. This is incorrect because administering medication is outside the scope of practice for nursing assistive personnel. Only licensed nurses are authorized to administer medications.
B. Perform a pain assessment only after administering the acetaminophen. This is incorrect because a pain assessment should be conducted before administering a PRN medication to determine the severity and characteristics of the pain.
C. Notify the health care provider to obtain a verbal order. This is incorrect because the medication is already included in the standing orders. There is no need to obtain a verbal order when the medication has already been prescribed with specific administration parameters.
D. Administer the acetaminophen. This is correct because the nurse has assessed the patient’s need for pain relief, confirmed that the patient has not received the medication in the past four hours, and verified that it falls within the provider’s orders. Since all criteria are met, the nurse should proceed with administering the medication as prescribed.
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