A nurse formulates several nursing diagnoses then prioritizes using Maslow's hierarchy. What nursing diagnosis should have the highest priority?
Altered Nutrition: Less Than Body Requirements
Ineffective Coping
Risk for Falls
Impaired Mobility
The Correct Answer is A
A. Maslow’s hierarchy prioritizes physiological needs first, including nutrition, hydration, and oxygenation. This is the most immediate concern.
B. While mental health is important, psychosocial needs are a lower priority than basic physiological needs like nutrition.
C. Fall prevention is essential, but it is a potential problem rather than an existing physiological issue, making it a lower priority than inadequate nutrition.
D. Mobility is important, but ensuring adequate nutrition is more critical to prevent further complications such as muscle wasting and delayed wound healing.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. The diagnosis is not necessarily complex.
B. Nursing diagnoses should be objective and free from judgment. "Laziness" is subjective and inappropriate.
C. No legal issue is present, but professionalism is lacking.
D. The issue is more about the judgmental phrasing than missing data.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Assessment. This is incorrect because assessment refers to the initial data collection before interventions are performed. The nurse auscultating the lungs after administering the medication is part of evaluating the effectiveness of treatment.
B. Evaluation. This is correct because evaluation involves determining whether the intervention was successful in achieving the desired outcome. The nurse is assessing lung sounds to determine if the inhaled medication improved airway clearance and breathing.
C. Diagnosis. This is incorrect because diagnosis involves identifying the patient's health problems based on assessment data. The nurse is not formulating a diagnosis in this scenario but rather checking the response to treatment.
D. Planning. This is incorrect because planning involves setting patient goals and selecting interventions before implementation. The nurse auscultating lung sounds after treatment is an evaluation step, not a planning step.
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